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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions src/xpd_tools/detectors/__init__.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
Pilatus4ROIMode,
Pilatus4TriggerMode,
)
from .qepro import QEPro, QEProTEC

__all__ = [
"PandAConfiguration",
Expand All @@ -26,4 +27,6 @@
"Pilatus4TriggerMode",
"Pilatus4HDF5Format",
"Pilatus4DriverIO",
"QEPro",
"QEProTEC",
]
236 changes: 236 additions & 0 deletions src/xpd_tools/detectors/qepro.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
"""Ophyd-async interface for QEPro spectrometers."""

import asyncio
from typing import Annotated as A

import numpy as np
from ophyd_async.core import (
AsyncStatus,
DeviceConnector,
DeviceMock,
SignalR,
SignalRW,
StandardReadable,
callback_on_mock_put,
default_mock_class,
observe_value,
set_mock_value,
)
from ophyd_async.core import StandardReadableFormat as Format
from ophyd_async.epics.core import EpicsDevice, PvSuffix


class QEProTEC(StandardReadable, EpicsDevice):
"""Thermoelectric cooler settings for a QEPro spectrometer."""

tec: A[SignalRW[bool], PvSuffix.rbv("TEC")]
tec_temp: A[SignalRW[float], PvSuffix.rbv("TEC_TEMP"), Format.CONFIG_SIGNAL]
curr_tec_temp: A[SignalR[float], PvSuffix("CURR_TEC_TEMP_RBV")]

def __init__(
self,
prefix: str = "",
*,
tolerance: float = 1.0,
name: str = "",
connector: DeviceConnector | None = None,
) -> None:
self.tolerance = tolerance
super().__init__(prefix, name=name, connector=connector)

@AsyncStatus.wrap
async def set(self, value: float) -> None:
"""Set the cooler temperature and wait for an in-tolerance update."""
updates = observe_value(self.curr_tec_temp)
try:
await anext(updates)
await self.tec_temp.set(value)
await self.tec.set(True)
async for current in updates:
if abs(current - value) < self.tolerance:
return
finally:
await updates.aclose()


class QEProMock(DeviceMock["QEPro"]):
"""Deterministic QEPro behaviour for mock-mode tests and startup."""

async def connect(self, device: "QEPro") -> None:
"""Initialize predictable spectra and complete mocked acquisitions."""
x_axis = np.linspace(200.0, 1000.0, 8)
sample = np.arange(8, dtype=float)

set_mock_value(device.serial, "SIM-QEPRO")
set_mock_value(device.model, "QEPro")
set_mock_value(device.status, 0)
set_mock_value(device.status_msg, "Idle")
set_mock_value(device.device_connected, True)
set_mock_value(device.check_status, False)
set_mock_value(device.features, 63)
set_mock_value(device.strobe, False)
set_mock_value(device.electric_dark_correction, False)
set_mock_value(device.non_linearity_correction, False)
set_mock_value(device.shutter, False)
set_mock_value(device.tec_device.tec, False)
set_mock_value(device.tec_device.tec_temp, 20.0)
set_mock_value(device.tec_device.curr_tec_temp, 20.0)
set_mock_value(device.light_source, False)
set_mock_value(device.light_source_intensity, 0.0)
set_mock_value(device.light_source_count, 0)
set_mock_value(device.num_spectra, 1)
set_mock_value(device.spectra_collected, 0)
set_mock_value(device.int_min_time, 1.0)
set_mock_value(device.int_max_time, 10_000.0)
set_mock_value(device.integration_time, 100.0)
set_mock_value(device.buff_min_capacity, 1)
set_mock_value(device.buff_max_capacity, 3)
set_mock_value(device.buff_capacity, 3)
set_mock_value(device.buff_element_count, 0)
set_mock_value(device.output, sample)
set_mock_value(device.sample, sample)
set_mock_value(device.dark, np.zeros_like(sample))
set_mock_value(device.reference, np.full_like(sample, 100.0))
set_mock_value(device.formatted_spectrum_len, len(sample))
set_mock_value(device.x_axis, x_axis)
set_mock_value(device.x_axis_format, "Wavelength")
set_mock_value(device.dark_available, True)
set_mock_value(device.ref_available, True)
set_mock_value(device.acquire, False)
set_mock_value(device.collect_mode, "Average")
set_mock_value(device.spectrum_type, "Absorbtion")
set_mock_value(device.correction, "Reference")
set_mock_value(device.trigger_mode, "Normal")

async def _on_tec_enabled(enabled: bool) -> None:
if enabled:
set_mock_value(
device.tec_device.curr_tec_temp,
await device.tec_device.tec_temp.get_value(),
)

def _on_acquire_write(collect: bool) -> None:
if collect:
asyncio.get_running_loop().call_soon(
set_mock_value, device.acquire, False
)

callback_on_mock_put(device.tec_device.tec, _on_tec_enabled)
callback_on_mock_put(device.acquire, _on_acquire_write)


@default_mock_class(QEProMock)
class QEPro(StandardReadable, EpicsDevice):
"""Ophyd-async device interface for a QEPro spectrometer."""

# Device information
serial: A[SignalRW[str], PvSuffix("SERIAL")]
model: A[SignalRW[str], PvSuffix("MODEL")]

# Device status
status: A[SignalRW[int], PvSuffix("STATUS")]
status_msg: A[SignalRW[str], PvSuffix("STATUS_MSG")]
device_connected: A[SignalR[bool], PvSuffix("CONNECTED_RBV")]
check_status: A[SignalRW[bool], PvSuffix("CHECK_STATUS")]
features: A[SignalR[int], PvSuffix("FEATURES_RBV")]

# Togglable features
strobe: A[SignalRW[bool], PvSuffix.rbv("STROBE")]
electric_dark_correction: A[SignalRW[bool], PvSuffix.rbv("EDC")]
non_linearity_correction: A[SignalRW[bool], PvSuffix.rbv("NLC")]
shutter: A[SignalRW[bool], PvSuffix.rbv("SHUTTER")]

# Thermal electric cooler
tec_device: A[QEProTEC, PvSuffix(""), Format.CHILD]

# Light source feature signals
light_source: A[SignalRW[bool], PvSuffix.rbv("LIGHT_SOURCE")]
light_source_intensity: A[SignalRW[float], PvSuffix.rbv("LIGHT_SOURCE_INTENSITY")]
light_source_count: A[SignalR[int], PvSuffix("LIGHT_SOURCE_COUNT_RBV")]

# Spectra averaging settings and current-scan count
num_spectra: A[SignalRW[int], PvSuffix.rbv("NUM_SPECTRA"), Format.UNCACHED_SIGNAL]
spectra_collected: A[SignalR[int], PvSuffix("SPECTRA_COLLECTED_RBV")]

# Integration time settings in milliseconds
int_min_time: A[SignalR[float], PvSuffix("INT_MIN_TIME_RBV")]
int_max_time: A[SignalR[float], PvSuffix("INT_MAX_TIME_RBV")]
integration_time: A[
SignalRW[float], PvSuffix.rbv("INTEGRATION_TIME"), Format.UNCACHED_SIGNAL
]

# Internal buffer settings
buff_min_capacity: A[SignalR[int], PvSuffix("BUFF_MIN_CAPACITY_RBV")]
buff_max_capacity: A[SignalR[int], PvSuffix("BUFF_MAX_CAPACITY_RBV")]
buff_capacity: A[
SignalRW[int], PvSuffix.rbv("BUFF_CAPACITY"), Format.UNCACHED_SIGNAL
]
buff_element_count: A[SignalR[int], PvSuffix("BUFF_ELEMENT_COUNT_RBV")]

# Formatted spectra
output: A[SignalRW[np.ndarray], PvSuffix("OUTPUT"), Format.UNCACHED_SIGNAL]
sample: A[SignalRW[np.ndarray], PvSuffix("SAMPLE"), Format.UNCACHED_SIGNAL]
dark: A[SignalRW[np.ndarray], PvSuffix("DARK"), Format.UNCACHED_SIGNAL]
reference: A[SignalRW[np.ndarray], PvSuffix("REFERENCE"), Format.UNCACHED_SIGNAL]
formatted_spectrum_len: A[SignalR[int], PvSuffix("FORMATTED_SPECTRUM_LEN_RBV")]

# X-axis settings
x_axis: A[SignalRW[np.ndarray], PvSuffix("X_AXIS"), Format.UNCACHED_SIGNAL]
x_axis_format: A[SignalRW[str], PvSuffix.rbv("X_AXIS_FORMAT")]

# Dark/reference availability
dark_available: A[SignalR[bool], PvSuffix("DARK_AVAILABLE_RBV")]
ref_available: A[SignalR[bool], PvSuffix("REF_AVAILABLE_RBV")]

# Collection settings and trigger
acquire: A[SignalRW[bool], PvSuffix.rbv("COLLECT")]
collect_mode: A[SignalRW[str], PvSuffix.rbv("COLLECT_MODE")]
spectrum_type: A[
SignalRW[str], PvSuffix.rbv("SPECTRUM_TYPE"), Format.UNCACHED_SIGNAL
]
correction: A[SignalRW[str], PvSuffix.rbv("CORRECTION")]
trigger_mode: A[SignalRW[str], PvSuffix.rbv("TRIGGER_MODE")]

def __init__(self, prefix: str = "", *, name: str = "") -> None:
super().__init__(prefix, name=name)
self.set_name(name, child_name_separator="_")

async def has_nlc_feature(self) -> int:
"""Return the non-linearity correction feature bit."""
return await self.features.get_value() & 32

async def has_lightsource_feature(self) -> int:
"""Return the light source feature bit."""
return await self.features.get_value() & 16

async def has_edc_feature(self) -> int:
"""Return the electric dark correction feature bit."""
return await self.features.get_value() & 8

async def has_buffer_feature(self) -> int:
"""Return the internal buffer feature bit."""
return await self.features.get_value() & 4

async def has_tec_feature(self) -> int:
"""Return the thermoelectric cooler feature bit."""
return await self.features.get_value() & 2

async def has_irrad_feature(self) -> int:
"""Return the irradiance calibration feature bit."""
return await self.features.get_value() & 1

@AsyncStatus.wrap
async def trigger(self) -> None:
"""Collect one spectrum and wait for its acquire cycle to finish."""
updates = observe_value(self.acquire)
try:
await anext(updates)
await self.acquire.set(True)
collecting = False
async for acquired in updates:
if acquired:
collecting = True
elif collecting:
return
finally:
await updates.aclose()
60 changes: 60 additions & 0 deletions src/xpd_tools/qepro_plans.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
"""Hardware-independent Bluesky plans for QEPro spectrometers."""

import bluesky.plan_stubs as bps
import bluesky.preprocessors as bpp

from xpd_tools.detectors import QEPro


def configure_qepro(
qepro: QEPro,
*,
integration_time: float = 100,
num_spectra_to_average: int = 10,
buffer: int = 3,
spectrum_type: str = "Absorbtion",
correction_type: str = "Reference",
electric_dark_correction: bool = True,
):
"""Apply the standard QEPro collection configuration."""
yield from bps.abs_set(qepro.integration_time, integration_time, wait=True)
yield from bps.abs_set(qepro.num_spectra, num_spectra_to_average, wait=True)
yield from bps.abs_set(qepro.buff_capacity, buffer, wait=True)
yield from bps.abs_set(
qepro.collect_mode,
"Average" if num_spectra_to_average > 1 else "Single",
wait=True,
)
if electric_dark_correction:
yield from bps.abs_set(qepro.electric_dark_correction, True, wait=True)
Comment thread
thopkins32 marked this conversation as resolved.
yield from bps.abs_set(qepro.correction, correction_type, wait=True)
yield from bps.abs_set(qepro.spectrum_type, spectrum_type, wait=True)


def _capture_qepro_frame(qepro: QEPro, spectrum_type: str, settle_time: float):
yield from bps.abs_set(qepro.spectrum_type, spectrum_type, wait=True)
yield from bps.trigger(qepro, wait=True)
yield from bps.sleep(settle_time)


def _take_qepro_frame(qepro: QEPro, spectrum_type: str, settle_time: float):
previous_spectrum_type = yield from bps.rd(qepro.spectrum_type)
yield from bpp.finalize_wrapper(
_capture_qepro_frame(qepro, spectrum_type, settle_time),
bps.abs_set(qepro.spectrum_type, previous_spectrum_type, wait=True),
)


def take_qepro_dark_frame(qepro: QEPro, *, settle_time: float = 1.0):
"""Capture a dark frame and restore the prior spectrum type."""
yield from _take_qepro_frame(qepro, "Dark", settle_time)


def take_qepro_reference_frame(qepro: QEPro, *, settle_time: float = 1.0):
"""Capture a reference frame and restore the prior spectrum type."""
yield from _take_qepro_frame(qepro, "Reference", settle_time)


def set_qepro_temperature(qepro: QEPro, temperature: float):
"""Set QEPro's thermoelectric cooler and wait for convergence."""
yield from bps.abs_set(qepro.tec_device, temperature, wait=True)
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