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[oss-candidate] [Download] Convert the unique .incomplete name to an extended path - #3

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@askalf askalf commented Sep 14, 2026 •

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Summary

  • _download_to_tmp_and_move (src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py:1952) builds the filename it opens by inserting a unique .<8 hex> infix into the incomplete_path it was handed. That makes the opened name 9 characters longer than the one the callers checked.
  • Both callers convert the shorter name: LocalDownloadFilePaths.incomplete_path (_local_folder.py:96) for a local_dir download, and the blob_path conversion at file_download.py:1231 for a cache download (which then appends .incomplete, +11 more).
  • as_extended_path() returns the path unchanged when it fits under its max_length=255 budget. So a name in the window (255-8, 255] is judged short enough, keeps its plain form, and tmp_path.open("wb") at :1954 then opens an unprotected over-budget path — which the OS refuses once it also passes MAX_PATH (259), measured below.
  • The fix converts once the final name is known — 6 added lines in one function, no behaviour change on any other platform or path length.
  • Same bug class as merged [Download] Fix silently disabled tree cache on long Windows paths huggingface/huggingface_hub#4896 ([Download] Fix silently disabled tree cache on long Windows paths), one call site further down the same stack.

TestDownloadToTmpAndMove now holds 7 cases: 3 platform-independent, 3 Windows-only parametrized lengths, and 1 control. Six of the seven fail without the fix; the seventh is a declared control (see ## Test evidence).

Windows A/B at this head (run 34910495305, windows-latest, py3.14, LongPathsEnabled=0 leg). Same test file both arms; only src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py is reverted between them:

$ # === with the fix ===
LongPathsEnabled = 0
fix present: True
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[247] PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[251] PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[255] PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_failed_download_leaves_no_temporary_file_control PASSED
====================== 7 passed, 76 deselected in 0.29s =======================

$ # === git checkout bd9ece09 -- src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py ===
fix present: False
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path FAILED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[247] FAILED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[251] FAILED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[255] FAILED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name FAILED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name FAILED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_failed_download_leaves_no_temporary_file_control PASSED
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[251] - FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:\\Users\\runneradmin\\…\\blob.5bebf3cb.incomplete'
================= 6 failed, 1 passed, 76 deselected in 0.41s ==================

And on Linux, where the three platform-independent cases and the control run:

$ # === repro on base: the name judged vs the name actually opened ===
$ PYTHONPATH=src python /agent-output/oss/huggingface_hub/repro_incomplete_path.py
CACHE download (file_download.py:1231 -> :1246 -> :1952)
  as_extended_path() judged : len= 251  limit=255  prefixed=False
  path actually opened      : len= 271  prefixed=False
  => over the limit unprefixed: True

LOCAL_DIR download (_local_folder.py:96 -> file_download.py:1952)
  as_extended_path() judged : len= 251  limit=255  prefixed=False
  path actually opened      : len= 260  prefixed=False
  => over the limit unprefixed: True

$ # === regression tests on BASE (git checkout bd9ece09 -- src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py) ===
$ PYTHONPATH=src python -m pytest tests/test_file_download.py -k "TestDownloadToTmpAndMove" -p no:cacheprovider -p no:randomly -q
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path FAILED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name FAILED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name FAILED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_failed_download_leaves_no_temporary_file_control PASSED
======= 3 failed, 1 passed, 3 skipped, 76 deselected, 1 warning in 0.37s =======

$ # === same tests with the fix ===
$ PYTHONPATH=src python -m pytest tests/test_file_download.py -k "TestDownloadToTmpAndMove" -p no:cacheprovider -p no:randomly -q
============ 4 passed, 3 skipped, 76 deselected, 1 warning in 0.31s ============

Upstream

  • Repo: huggingface/huggingface_hub, default branch main.
  • Base sha: bd9ece0951270a472dc3233a0861128e813b0d2d ([CLI] Support file URIs in hf cache rm (#4847)).
  • Head sha: a0ca259852001d95c039f61ccb35c408811961fa.
  • File / function changed: src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py — _download_to_tmp_and_move().
  • Test added: tests/test_file_download.py — TestDownloadToTmpAndMove (7 cases: 3 platform-independent, 3 Windows-only, 1 control).
  • Related (unchanged, but they are the callers whose conversion is defeated): src/huggingface_hub/_local_folder.py:93-96 LocalDownloadFilePaths.incomplete_path, src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py:1230-1231.
  • The production diff is byte-identical to the reviewed head 856ca538: git diff 856ca538 a0ca2598 -- src/ is empty. Only tests/test_file_download.py moved.

Bug

Trigger. Any download — hf_hub_download into the cache or into a local_dir, and therefore snapshot_download — on a Windows client without long path support, where the temporary .incomplete path lands within 8 characters of the 255-character budget the callers check against. Concretely: a deep cache_dir/local_dir, or a long repo filename, such that the caller's path is 247–255 characters.

Wrong outcome. as_extended_path() is explicitly a no-op when the path fits (utils/_paths.py:57-64: it returns path unchanged when len(absolute_path) <= max_length, default 255). The callers pass it a name that fits, so no \\?\ prefix is added. _download_to_tmp_and_move then lengthens that name by 9 characters and opens it — now over the budget, still unprefixed.

Two consequences, and they have different severities:

  • Caller name 251–255 (opened name 260–264): tmp_path.open("wb") fails. Measured on a windows-latest runner with LongPathsEnabled=0: an unprefixed open() succeeds through 259 characters and raises from 260. Python surfaces this as FileNotFoundError ([Errno 2], the ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE/WinError 206 family), which propagates out of hf_hub_download as a hard download failure.
  • Caller name 247–250 (opened name 256–259): the open() still succeeds, but the name is past the budget the library's own protection was applied against — the conversion no longer covers the name actually used. This is latent rather than fatal today: it breaks silently the moment the infix grows, the budget is tightened (_local_folder.py already uses max_length=247 in places), or the path acquires a few more characters downstream.

Blast radius. Windows users only (on POSIX as_extended_path returns immediately at os.name != "nt", so the change is a no-op there). Within Windows it is the same population that huggingface#4546 and huggingface#4896 were filed for — deep cache/local directories, which is the normal shape for model weights downloaded into a nested project folder. Long path support is off by default on Windows, so the fatal band is the common configuration, not the exotic one. The failure is a raised exception rather than silent corruption, so it is loud; but it is unavoidable from the caller's side, because the offending name is generated internally and never surfaced.

Why the window is narrow but real. The bug needs the caller's name to be just under the budget. That is not an exotic coincidence: _local_folder.py:253-255 deliberately converts download paths using max_length=247 (the stricter directory limit), which is below 255 — so the band 248–255 is exactly the range that conversion deliberately lets through as "fine for a file", and it is precisely the range this bug turns into a failure.

Repro

/agent-output/oss/huggingface_hub/repro_incomplete_path.py reconstructs both call sites' arithmetic and prints the length as_extended_path judged against the length actually opened. Executed on Linux (the length arithmetic is platform-independent; the open() arm only runs on Windows):

$ PYTHONPATH=src python /agent-output/oss/huggingface_hub/repro_incomplete_path.py
CACHE download (file_download.py:1231 -> :1246 -> :1952)
  as_extended_path() judged : len= 251  limit=255  prefixed=False
  path actually opened      : len= 271  prefixed=False
  => over the limit unprefixed: True

LOCAL_DIR download (_local_folder.py:96 -> file_download.py:1952)
  as_extended_path() judged : len= 251  limit=255  prefixed=False
  path actually opened      : len= 260  prefixed=False
  => over the limit unprefixed: True

Note the LOCAL_DIR line: opened length 260 — exactly the measured first-failing length on Windows. That call site does not merely exceed the budget, it lands on the OS limit.

A second probe drives the real _download_to_tmp_and_move (no-op HTTP body) and measures the caller-name/opened-name lengths across the window, identically on both arms:

[length-window] caller_name_len=245 opened_len=254 crosses_255=False | caller_name_len=246 opened_len=255 crosses_255=False | caller_name_len=255 opened_len=264 crosses_255=True | caller_name_len=256 opened_len=265 crosses_255=False

(caller_name_len=256 is crosses_255=False because at 256 the caller's own conversion already prefixes it — that is the region the existing code handles correctly.)

And on Windows, the length at which open() itself gives way — run 34902995324, verbatim:

LongPathsEnabled = 0
len=255 open OK
len=259 open OK
len=260 FileNotFoundError winerror=None No such file or directory
FIRST FAILING LENGTH: 260

Fix

    tmp_path = Path(
        as_extended_path(incomplete_path.with_name(f"{incomplete_path.stem}.{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]}.incomplete"))
    )

The name that gets opened is the name that gets converted. as_extended_path is already imported in this module (file_download.py:58) and is already applied to lock_path and blob_path twenty lines above, so this is the module's own established idiom, not a new mechanism.

Alternatives rejected.

  1. Shrink the budget at the callers — pass max_length=255-9 in _local_folder.py:96 and at file_download.py:1231. Rejected: it encodes _download_to_tmp_and_move's private naming scheme (the 8-hex infix) into two unrelated call sites, so changing the infix silently breaks them. It also needs the same magic number in two places and still misses any future caller.
  2. Shorten the unique infix — rejected: it does not fix anything (the name is still longer than what was checked, just by less), and it weakens the collision resistance that [Cache] Detect Lustre/GPFS/NFS in WeakFileLock and fall back to SoftFileLock huggingface/huggingface_hub#4228/[Fix] Make concurrent downloads safe even when file locking is broken huggingface/huggingface_hub#4306 added deliberately.
  3. Convert inside with_name's result at every future call site — rejected as the same duplication problem; the single conversion at the point of open() is the minimal correct place, because that is the only line that knows the final name.

The change is confined to one function and cannot alter POSIX behaviour: as_extended_path returns path unchanged at os.name != "nt" before any other logic.

Test evidence

TestDownloadToTmpAndMove in tests/test_file_download.py — 7 cases. Six fail on base and pass with the fix; the seventh is a declared control. Cases 1–4 were added by the hunt, cases 5–7 by the adversarial verification run at head a0ca2598.

# Test Runs on Linux Fails on base What it pins
1 test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path yes (all platforms) yes (Linux and Windows, both long-path settings) The file opened is the output of as_extended_path, and it is the final name (unique infix included) that was converted. Patches as_extended_path with a visible stand-in (f"{p}.converted") so the contract is checkable off Windows — a real \\?\ prefix is not openable on Linux.
2 test_download_to_deep_path[247] no — skipif(os.name != "nt") yes (Windows, both settings) Opened name 256 — one past the max_length=255 budget the caller's conversion checked against, so the conversion no longer covers the name actually opened. open() itself still succeeds at this length (MAX_PATH is 259), so this case pins the contract, not the crash. At 246 the opened name is exactly 255 and correctly needs no conversion.
3 test_download_to_deep_path[251] no — skipif(os.name != "nt") yes (Windows) Opened name 260 — the measured shortest length at which the download genuinely fails on base. With LongPathsEnabled=0 the base arm raises FileNotFoundError from open(); with LongPathsEnabled=1 it fails the prefix assertion.
4 test_download_to_deep_path[255] no — skipif(os.name != "nt") yes (Windows) Opened name 264 — upper edge: the caller's own name is itself at the budget's limit. Same two failure modes per long-path setting.
5 test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name yes (all platforms) yes (Linux and Windows, both settings) The other download backend. http_get writes through the file object opened here, but the Xet path hands the path to xet_get (file_download.py:1968), which opens it again. Both backends must receive the converted name; only http_get was covered before. Added by the verification run — the body's ledger had no row for the Xet path at all.
6 test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name yes (all platforms) yes (Linux and Windows, both settings) The only way past the early return. destination_path.exists() and not force_download at :1942 returns before a temporary name is built at all; force_download=True is what makes the changed line run for a blob already in the cache — the case a user hits re-pulling a corrupted file. Ledger row 13 was previously measured by a scratch probe with no test on the branch.
7 test_failed_download_leaves_no_temporary_file_control yes (all platforms) no — declared control Green on both arms by design, and not vacuous: it enters the changed line and comes out the same. Pins that tmp_path is one value shared by the open(), the finally cleanup (:1994) and the move — so converting it cannot orphan a file under the unconverted name. A fix applied at the open() call instead of to tmp_path would fail it.

The control is proved non-vacuous by measurement, not by argument. A sys.settrace line-reachability probe runs the control's exact body and reports whether the changed statement executed:

$ PYTHONPATH=src python /agent-output/oss/huggingface_hub/trace_control.py /agent-workspace/tmp/ctl
fix present: True changed line(s): [1957]
changed line 1957 executed by the control: True
leftover files: []

This check exists because a sibling PR on this fork shipped a "control" that never reached the diff (an early return upstream of it swallowed the case). "Passes on both arms" is necessary but not sufficient for the label; executing the changed line is the other half.

Where the 255-vs-260 distinction comes from (a measurement, not a derivation)

An earlier revision of this branch parametrized only [247, 255] and its docstring claimed both "failed with WinError 206 on open()" without the fix. That was wrong for 247, and the correction is worth stating plainly because it changes what the test proves. A sweep of unprefixed open() on a windows-latest runner (scratch workflow, full log linked below):

LongPathsEnabled = 0
len=255 open OK
len=256 open OK
len=257 open OK
len=258 open OK
len=259 open OK
len=260 FileNotFoundError winerror=None No such file or directory
len=261 FileNotFoundError winerror=None No such file or directory
...
FIRST FAILING LENGTH: 260

LongPathsEnabled = 1
len=250 open OK ... len=274 open OK
FIRST FAILING LENGTH: None

So there are two different limits in play, and the bug sits between them:

  • 255 is as_extended_path's own max_length default — the budget the callers check against. Exceeding it means the library's protection no longer covers the name that gets opened. This is what [247] pins.
  • 259 (MAX_PATH) is where the OS actually refuses. Exceeding it means the download fails outright. This is what [251] and [255] pin.

[247] is retained deliberately: it is the lower edge of the region where the conversion contract is broken, and a future change that shrinks the infix or widens the budget should have to confront it.

Windows A/B at this head, verbatim

Run 34910495305 at head a0ca2598 (all seven cases), windows-latest, Python 3.14, both long-path settings. Each leg runs the tests with the fix, then reverts only src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py to the merge-base (git checkout bd9ece09 -- …) and runs the identical test file again. Each arm prints which copy of the source it imported, so a stale import cannot be mistaken for a result.

Leg LongPathsEnabled=0 (the configuration the bug is reported against):

LongPathsEnabled = 0
imported from D:\a\huggingface_hub\huggingface_hub\src\huggingface_hub\file_download.py
fix present: True

..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[247] PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[251] PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[255] PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_failed_download_leaves_no_temporary_file_control PASSED
====================== 7 passed, 76 deselected in 0.29s =======================

fix present: False

..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path FAILED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[247] FAILED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[251] FAILED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[255] FAILED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name FAILED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name FAILED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_failed_download_leaves_no_temporary_file_control PASSED
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path - AssertionError: assert False
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[247] - AssertionError: assert False
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[251] - FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:\\Users\\runneradmin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pytest-of-runneradmin\\pytest-1\\test_download_to_deep_path_2510\\ddddd…ddd\\blob.5bebf3cb.incomplete'
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[255] - FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:\\Users\\runneradmin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pytest-of-runneradmin\\pytest-1\\test_download_to_deep_path_2550\\ddddd…ddd\\blob.61f161c6.incomplete'
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name - AssertionError: WindowsPath('C:/Users/runneradmin/AppData/Local/Temp/pytest-of-runneradmin/pytest-1/test_xet_download_is_given_the0/blob.0a51fc79.incomplete')
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name - AssertionError: C:\Users\runneradmin\AppData\Local\Temp\pytest-of-runneradmin\pytest-1\test_forced_redownload_is_give0\blob.a1031861.incomplete
================= 6 failed, 1 passed, 76 deselected in 0.41s ==================

The two FileNotFoundErrors are the bug: open() refusing a 260/264-character unprefixed path that the caller's conversion had judged short enough. (Python surfaces the Windows ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE as FileNotFoundError with winerror=None here, rather than as a literal "WinError 206" string.) The one PASSED in the base arm is case 7, the control, on both legs.

Leg LongPathsEnabled=1 (GitHub's default image setting):

LongPathsEnabled = 1
fix present: True
====================== 7 passed, 76 deselected in 0.45s =======================

fix present: False
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path - AssertionError: assert False
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[247] - AssertionError: assert False
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[251] - AssertionError: assert False
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[255] - AssertionError: assert False
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name - AssertionError: WindowsPath('C:/Users/runneradmin/AppData/Local/Temp/pytest-of-runneradmin/pytest-1/test_xet_download_is_given_the0/blob.41b972dc.incomplete')
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name - AssertionError: C:\Users\runneradmin\AppData\Local\Temp\pytest-of-runneradmin\pytest-1\test_forced_redownload_is_give0\blob.3f848afb.incomplete
================= 6 failed, 1 passed, 76 deselected in 0.32s ==================

With long paths enabled the open() succeeds, so the base arm fails on the contract assertion instead. All six discriminate on both configurations; the control passes on both arms of both legs, as a control must.

Linux arm at this head, verbatim

Fails-before (base arm). Produced with git checkout bd9ece09 -- src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py, test file unchanged. The fix present: line is a grep of the source that actually ran, so a swap that silently failed cannot read as a base pass:

$ echo "fix present: $(grep -c 'as_extended_path(incomplete_path.with_name' src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py)"
fix present: 0
$ PYTHONPATH=src python -m pytest tests/test_file_download.py -k "TestDownloadToTmpAndMove" -p no:cacheprovider -p no:randomly -q
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path FAILED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[247] SKIPPED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[251] SKIPPED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[255] SKIPPED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name FAILED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name FAILED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_failed_download_leaves_no_temporary_file_control PASSED
>       assert opened.endswith(".converted")
E       AssertionError: assert False
E        +    where <built-in method endswith of str object at 0x74f4a77128b0> = '/tmp/pytest-of-substrate/pytest-1/test_unique_name_is_converted_0/blob.37db89d0.incomplete'.endswith
FAILED tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path
FAILED tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name
FAILED tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name
======= 3 failed, 1 passed, 3 skipped, 76 deselected, 1 warning in 0.37s =======

The failure message is the bug stated plainly: the opened name is the raw with_name() result, not the converted one.

Passes-after, verbatim:

$ echo "fix present: $(grep -c 'as_extended_path(incomplete_path.with_name' src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py)"
fix present: 1
$ PYTHONPATH=src python -m pytest tests/test_file_download.py -k "TestDownloadToTmpAndMove" -p no:cacheprovider -p no:randomly -q
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path PASSED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[247] SKIPPED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[251] SKIPPED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[255] SKIPPED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name PASSED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name PASSED
tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_failed_download_leaves_no_temporary_file_control PASSED
============ 4 passed, 3 skipped, 76 deselected, 1 warning in 0.31s ============

Formatter / linter / type-checker (the make quality components, per AGENTS.md), at this head:

$ ruff format --check src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py tests/test_file_download.py
2 files already formatted

$ ruff check src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py tests/test_file_download.py
All checks passed!

$ ty check src
src/huggingface_hub/cli/_output.py:103:25: error[invalid-type-form] Invalid subscript of object of type `def dict(self, data: Any, *, id_key: str | None = None) -> None` in a parameter annotation
src/huggingface_hub/cli/_output.py:107:21: error[invalid-type-form] Invalid subscript of object of type `def dict(self, data: Any, *, id_key: str | None = None) -> None` in a parameter annotation
Found 2 diagnostics

Both ty diagnostics are in src/huggingface_hub/cli/_output.py, which this diff does not touch — pre-existing on base by construction. Zero diagnostics in either touched file. The fork's own check_code_quality job is green at this head (run 34910456674, 49s), which runs the real make quality.

Verification method

executed — on both platforms, both arms, at head a0ca2598.

This packet has been through an adversarial verification pass by a separate run (2026-09-14T23:5xZ), which rebuilt the ## Boundaries ledger from the diff rather than from this body, added three tests for rows nothing pinned, and re-ran every arm. What it found is recorded in ## Boundaries (rows 19–20) and in the ## Verification comment on this PR.

Linux (in-container): Python 3.14.7, pytest 9.1.1, venv at /agent-workspace/oss/hf-venv. Command:

HOME=/agent-workspace/tmphome PYTHONPATH=src python -m pytest tests/test_file_download.py -k "TestDownloadToTmpAndMove" -p no:cacheprovider -p no:randomly -q

Covers the three platform-independent cases and the control (both arms), the repro script, the sys.settrace control-reachability probe, and all nine boundary probes (both arms).

Windows — the three skipif(os.name != "nt") cases are executed on a real Windows host, on both arms, by a scratch A/B harness on the fork:

Run Head What it did Result
34910495305 a0ca2598 (this head, all 7 cases) windows-latest, py3.14, matrix LongPathsEnabled ∈ {0, 1}. Runs the tests at this head, then git checkout bd9ece09 -- src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py and runs the identical test file again. 7 passed at head / 6 failed, 1 passed on base, on both legs. The single base-passer is the declared control. Verbatim in ## Test evidence.
34903262663 856ca538 (historical, 4 cases) The same harness before the verification run added cases 5–7. 4 passed at head / 4 failed on base, both legs. Superseded by the run above; kept because it is the arm the first two reviews read.
34902995324 scratch Sweeps unprefixed open() over lengths 250–274 on both LongPathsEnabled settings. FIRST FAILING LENGTH: 260 at LongPathsEnabled=0; no failure through 274 at =1. This is the measurement that corrected the [247] claim and added [251].
34903256784 856ca538 (historical) The repo's own build-windows matrix (4 jobs): the full ~2500-test suite on windows-latest, ~19.5 min per job. All four cases then on the branch PASSED on all four jobs. Head-arm only — this matrix has no base arm, which is why the A/B above exists. The equivalent matrix at a0ca2598 is pending; see ## Fork CI.

The harness lives on a scratch branch (ci_windows_base_arm), not on this PR's branch — nothing in this diff adds or modifies a workflow.

Why the harness prints fix present: on every arm. Each arm imports huggingface_hub.file_download and greps its own source for the changed expression before running anything, so the log proves which copy of the source produced each result. A source swap that silently failed to take effect would otherwise read as "the test passes on base", which is the single most expensive way to be wrong about an A/B. The Linux arms print the same guard from grep -c.

Head history, stated because the tests changed after each review. de8e9f3b → 856ca538 → a0ca2598. The production source is byte-identical across all three (git diff de8e9f3b a0ca2598 -- src/ is empty; git show HEAD:src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py contains the changed expression exactly once). 856ca538 added the 251 parametrization and replaced a derived docstring claim with the measured limit. a0ca2598 is the verification run's three added tests and nothing else. No force-push; the branch only ever moved forward.

What remains unverified: nothing in the diff's own behaviour. The one row of ## Boundaries that is not executed anywhere is row 18 (UNC paths), which is pre-existing as_extended_path behaviour introduced and tested by huggingface#4896 — this diff routes temp paths through that helper but does not change it. A UNC network share is not reachable from either the container or a GitHub-hosted runner.

If you want to re-run the Windows cases yourself, on any Windows host with Python ≥3.10 and a checkout of this branch:

git clone -b fix/incomplete-tmp-path-extended-length https://github.com/askalf/huggingface_hub.git
cd huggingface_hub
python -m venv .venv && .venv\Scripts\activate
pip install -e ".[testing]"
python -m pytest tests/test_file_download.py -k "TestDownloadToTmpAndMove" -p no:cacheprovider -p no:randomly -v

Expect 7 passed. For the base arm, add git checkout bd9ece0951270a472dc3233a0861128e813b0d2d -- src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py before the pytest line and expect 6 failed, 1 passed; restore with git checkout HEAD -- src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py. The [251]/[255] cases fail with FileNotFoundError on a machine with long paths disabled (the default) and with the startswith("\\?\") assertion on one with LongPathsEnabled=1; either way they fail.

Prior art

Search Result
gh search prs --repo huggingface/huggingface_hub "as_extended_path" --limit 10 1 hit: huggingface#4896 [Download] Fix silently disabled tree cache on long Windows paths (merged) — introduced the shared helper. Does not touch _download_to_tmp_and_move.
gh search prs --repo huggingface/huggingface_hub "_download_to_tmp_and_move" --limit 10 10 hits, none about path length: huggingface#4779 (closed, size validation), huggingface#4647 (merged, tqdm), huggingface#4830 / huggingface#4590 (merged, CI), huggingface#4143 (closed, resume hardening), huggingface#4416 (merged, incomplete-file pruning), huggingface#4216 / huggingface#4043 (closed, progress), huggingface#3954 (closed, Windows preallocation — a different mechanism), huggingface#4306 (merged, the PR that added the unique infix).
gh search prs --repo huggingface/huggingface_hub "incomplete long path" --limit 10 0 results.
gh search prs --repo huggingface/huggingface_hub "tmp_path with_name incomplete" --limit 10 0 results.
gh search issues --repo huggingface/huggingface_hub "WinError 206" --limit 10 1 hit: huggingface#4895 [Windows] Tree cache disabled by long local_dir paths — closed, fixed by huggingface#4896. Different call site.
gh search issues --repo huggingface/huggingface_hub "incomplete path too long windows" --limit 10 0 results.
gh pr list --repo huggingface/huggingface_hub --state open --limit 60 filtered on path/windows/incomplete/download/long huggingface#4908, huggingface#4884, huggingface#4613, huggingface#4364, huggingface#4059 — none touches _download_to_tmp_and_move's temp-name construction. (huggingface#4908 is our own open PR on http_get's progress measurement, a different function.)
git log -S"uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]" -- src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py 1 commit: c505f775 (huggingface#4306), which added the unique infix. It did not revisit the callers' length checks — that is the gap.

No open PR fixes this bug. huggingface#4306 is the commit that introduced the regression, and huggingface#4896 built the helper that makes the one-line fix possible.

Policy

CONTRIBUTING.md (fetched at base sha):

  • L43: "If you open a pull request, you are expected to understand the code you submit. Using AI to help write code is fine. Submitting AI-generated slop you cannot explain is not." → AI-assisted contribution is affirmatively permitted, conditional on the author understanding the change. No CLA is required.
  • L45: "If you use an agent, run it from the huggingface_hub root directory so it automatically picks up AGENTS.md. Your agent must follow the rules and guidelines defined there."
  • L35: "In practice, we prefer to implement most code changes ourselves." → argues for keeping the diff minimal and the rationale explicit; this PR is 6 added lines in one function.

AGENTS.md:

  • "Always run make style then make quality before committing." → make quality is ruff check + ruff format --check + generated-file checks + ty check src. Ran the three that apply to a hand-written change to one function and one test class: ruff format --check (clean), ruff check (clean), ty check src (2 pre-existing diagnostics in an untouched file). The generated-file steps (check_static_imports, check_all_variable, generate_async_inference_client, generate_cli_reference) are no-ops for this diff, which adds no public symbol, no inference method and no CLI surface; the fork's check_code_quality job runs the real thing.

No changelog or changeset file is required by either document. No DCO sign-off is required. .github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE is absent from the repo.

Boundaries

Every predicate, comparison and index expression the diff adds or changes. The diff adds one call (as_extended_path(...)) wrapping an existing expression; the branching it introduces is entirely inside that helper, so its guards are enumerated here too. Rows marked measured come from /agent-output/oss/huggingface_hub/boundary_probes.py, run on both arms; rows marked measured on Windows come from the A/B and sweep runs in ## Verification method.

Two distinct limits govern these rows, and keeping them apart is the point of the table:

  • 255 — as_extended_path's max_length default, the budget the callers check against. Past it, the library's protection no longer covers the opened name.
  • 259 (MAX_PATH) — where an unprefixed open() actually fails. Measured, not assumed: FIRST FAILING LENGTH: 260 with LongPathsEnabled=0, no failure through 274 with =1.
# Predicate / input Boundary value What the fixed code does Pinned by
1 as_extended_path → os.name != "nt" POSIX Returns the path unchanged; tmp_path is byte-identical to base. measured: [short-path] opened='blob.<hex>.incomplete' prefixed=False moved=True — identical on both arms. This is why the change is a no-op off Windows.
2 len(absolute_path) <= max_length opened name < 255 (caller name ≤ 245) No prefix added; unchanged from base. measured: caller_name_len=245 opened_len=254 crosses_255=False.
3 same opened name == 255 exactly (caller name 246) No prefix — 255 is within budget, so correctly left alone. measured: caller_name_len=246 opened_len=255 crosses_255=False. This is the row that moved the test's lower edge from 246 to 247.
4 same opened name == 256, one past the budget (caller name 247) Prefix added. Lower edge of the broken-contract region: the caller's conversion no longer covers the opened name, though open() would still succeed at this length. test_download_to_deep_path[247] — measured on Windows, FAILS on base / PASSES at head on both LongPathsEnabled settings. Base failure is the contract assertion, correctly, since 256 < 260.
5 len(path) vs the OS limit (MAX_PATH) opened name == 260, the first length open() refuses (caller name 251) Prefix added, so open() succeeds. This is the lower edge of actual breakage. test_download_to_deep_path[251] — measured on Windows, FAILS on base with FileNotFoundError at LongPathsEnabled=0 / passes at head. Edge located by the sweep, not derived.
6 same opened name == 259, the last length open() accepts (caller name 250) Prefix added (259 > 255 budget), but base would also have opened it — so this length discriminates on contract only, exactly like row 4. Not separately parametrized: row 4 already pins that behaviour and a second case for it would be redundant. measured on Windows: len=259 open OK in the sweep; row 4's test covers the contract assertion for this whole 256–259 band.
7 len(absolute_path) <= max_length caller name == 255, opened name 264 Prefix added. Upper edge of the window — the caller's own conversion still says "fits". measured: caller_name_len=255 opened_len=264 crosses_255=True; test_download_to_deep_path[255] — measured on Windows, fails on base (FileNotFoundError at LongPathsEnabled=0, contract assertion at =1).
8 same caller name == 256 (already over) Caller already prefixed it; row 9 applies. Not a new case. measured: caller_name_len=256 opened_len=265 crosses_255=False — crosses_255 is False precisely because the caller's conversion already fired.
9 absolute_path.startswith("\\?\") input already in extended form Returned unchanged — idempotent, so double conversion cannot produce \\?\\\?\.... measured: [already-prefixed] as_extended_path(already-prefixed) -> unchanged=True.
10 LongPathsEnabled registry value 0 (default) vs 1 Fix behaves identically: the prefix is added either way. Without the fix the failure mode differs — refused open() at 0, silently-unprotected path at 1. measured on Windows: both matrix legs of run 34910495305, 7 passed at head on each.
11 path = str(path) on a falsy/degenerate input "" and "x" as_extended_path('')='', as_extended_path('x')='x' — no crash, no spurious prefix. Not reachable from this call site (with_name always yields a non-empty name), recorded because the diff newly routes a value through the helper. measured: [converter-falsy].
12 destination_path.exists() and not force_download (existing early return, upstream of the diff) destination already present Returns at :1942 — the changed line is never reached. Any test built on this state would be vacuous, not a control. measured: [early-return] opened=None.
13 same, with force_download=True destination present, forced Does not early-return; reaches and executes the changed line, so the converted name is used when re-pulling a blob that is already cached. test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name — added by the verification run; FAILS on base on Linux and on both Windows legs. Previously this row was backed only by a scratch probe with no test on the branch.
14 expected_size is not None → _check_disk_space(expected_size, tmp_path.parent) (:1959) expected_size=10 tmp_path.parent is still a real directory after conversion, so the disk check is unaffected. measured: [disk-space-parent] parent_is_dir=True.
15 same — falsy but valid expected_size=0 (a legitimate empty file) 0 is not None is True, so the check runs and the download completes; if expected_size would have skipped it. Unchanged by the diff, recorded because tmp_path feeds it. measured: [expected-size-zero] opened='blob.<hex>.incomplete' moved=True.
16 finally: tmp_path.unlink(missing_ok=True) (:1994) download raises mid-body The cleanup uses the same converted tmp_path, so no orphan is left under the unconverted name. test_failed_download_leaves_no_temporary_file_control — added by the verification run; a declared control (green both arms) whose reachability is measured: changed line 1957 executed by the control: True, leftover files: [].
17 _chmod_and_move(tmp_path, destination_path) (:1991) success path Moves from the converted name to the (unchanged) destination. measured: rows 1 and 15 both assert moved=True; all three test_download_to_deep_path cases additionally assert (base / "blob").is_file() on Windows; row 13's test asserts the forced download replaced the stale bytes.
18 UNC input (\\server\share\...) inside as_extended_path network share over the limit Produces \\?\UNC\server\share\..., not the invalid \\?\\\server\.... Behaviour of the pre-existing helper (added by huggingface#4896, covered by its own tests); this diff newly routes temp paths through it, which is the intended win — a UNC local_dir was previously unprefixable here. Covered by huggingface#4896's as_extended_path tests. Not re-tested here and not reachable from either the container or a GitHub-hosted runner (no UNC mount). The only unexecuted row in this table.
19 xet_file_data is not None and is_xet_available() (:1968) → xet_get(incomplete_path=tmp_path, …) Xet enabled, hf_xet installed The other download backend, and it consumes tmp_path differently from http_get: it receives the path and opens it itself, rather than writing through the file object opened at :1954. It therefore needs the converted name for the same reason — and gets it, because the conversion is applied to tmp_path itself rather than at the open() call. test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name — added by the verification run; this row did not exist in the ledger before it. FAILS on base on Linux and on both Windows legs.
20 same Xet metadata present but hf_xet not installed Falls through to the http_get branch after a warning (:1970-1975); tmp_path is the same converted value on either side of the branch, so the fix covers both. Rows 1–7 and 19 between them cover both sides: rows 1–7 run the http_get branch (xet_file_data=None), row 19 runs the xet_get branch. The fall-through arrives at the same http_get call rows 1–7 exercise.

Row 18 is the single row nothing here executes, and it is pre-existing helper behaviour with upstream coverage. Every other row is measured — rows 4, 5, 7, 10, 13, 16 and 19 on a real Windows host, on both arms.

Disclosure facts for the operator

Plain facts about what the AI assistance did on this change — for you to write your own disclosure from:

  • The bug was found by AI, by reading _download_to_tmp_and_move against its callers after the ticket's original hypothesis (_check_disk_space warn-vs-raise) was rejected — see the note below.
  • The AI wrote the repro script, the one-line fix, the seven regression test cases, and all nine boundary probes.
  • The AI executed, on Linux: the repro, both arms of every regression test, both arms of the boundary probes, the sys.settrace control-reachability probe, ruff format --check, ruff check, ty check src.
  • The AI executed, on a real Windows host (GitHub-hosted windows-latest runners driven from the fork): both arms of all seven test cases, on both LongPathsEnabled settings, plus a sweep of open() across lengths 250–274. All output quoted in this document is copy-pasted from those runs.
  • The candidate was then attacked by a separate AI run that did not write the fix. It rebuilt the boundary ledger from the diff rather than from this document and found one missing row: the Xet download backend (xet_get, file_download.py:1968), a second consumer of the fixed value that had no coverage. It added three tests (cases 5–7 in ## Test evidence) and re-ran both arms on both platforms. The production fix was not changed by that pass and is byte-identical to the head the first two reviews read.
  • Three errors the AI made and corrected itself, none of them in the fix:
    1. The Windows tests were first parametrized at length 246; a boundary probe measured that 246 produces an opened name of exactly 255 characters, which is within budget. Corrected to 247.
    2. The docstring then claimed both the 247 and 255 cases "failed with WinError 206 on open()" without the fix. A sweep on Windows measured the real open() limit at 260, so that was false for 247 (opened name 256, which still opens). Corrected by adding the 251 case — opened name 260, the measured shortest length at which the download genuinely fails — and by replacing the derived claim in the docstring with the measured one.
    3. The ## Boundaries ledger had no row for the Xet code path, despite the fix claiming to cover both download backends. Found by the adversarial pass; now rows 19–20, with a test that fails on base.
  • The AI did not touch the upstream repository in any way.
  • The fix reuses as_extended_path, a helper added by [Download] Fix silently disabled tree cache on long Windows paths huggingface/huggingface_hub#4896, which was itself an AI-assisted contribution from this same account.

Suggested upstream PR title

[Download] Convert the unique .incomplete temp name to an extended path on Windows


Note on this PR's origin

The ticket that produced this PR proposed a different change: making _check_disk_space raise instead of warn (issue huggingface#2742). That hypothesis was dropped before any code was written, because the issue thread records it as an explicit maintainer decision:

  • hanouticelina: "we made the choice to not raise an exception when the user does not have enough disk space to avoid unconditionally blocking downloads in valid setups. In some environments, the data returned by shutil.disk_usage(path).free may not accurately reflect actual space availability."
  • Wauplin: "Agree with @hanouticelina here. The check ... is made before actually downloading the file to warn the user early. We don't want to raise an exception at this stage."
  • On the proposed raise_on_disk_space_error=False compromise, Wauplin: "not something we want to do at this stage no".

The hunt was re-aimed at the same module and found the bug above instead.

Fork CI

Two separate things run on this fork, and they answer different questions.

1. The scratch Windows A/B (branch ci_windows_base_arm, not this PR's branch) is the evidence for the Windows-only cases, because it is the only thing here that runs a base arm. All runs green and quoted verbatim in ## Test evidence and ## Verification method: 34910495305 (A/B at this head a0ca2598, all seven cases, both long-path settings), 34903262663 (the same A/B at the previous head 856ca538, four cases — historical) and 34902995324 (the open() length sweep).

2. The repo's own workflows at this head a0ca2598, read with gh pr checks 3 --repo askalf/huggingface_hub:

Job Result at a0ca2598 Relevance to this diff
check_code_quality pass (49s) This job is the repo's make quality equivalent (ruff check + ruff format --check + ty check src), so it discharges the AGENTS.md requirement from the project's own config rather than from a local invocation.
check-imports pass (19s) Runs on ubuntu-latest in the same workflow as the failing build-ubuntu jobs — the control proving the fork can reach GitHub-hosted Linux runners, so the build-ubuntu reds are not "Linux broken by the diff".
trufflehog pass (24s) No secrets.
build-ubuntu × 9 fail in ~1s, zero steps executed Infrastructure, not the diff. python-tests.yml:41-42 pins runs-on: group: aws-general-8-plus, a self-hosted runner group that exists only in the huggingface org; the check-run annotation reads Required runner group 'aws-general-8-plus' not found. No fork PR can ever run this matrix.
build-windows × 4 pending at the time of writing The full ~2500-test suite, ~19.5 min per job. Not waited for; the Windows evidence this packet rests on is the A/B run above, which has both arms and had already settled.
build / build_pr_documentation pending at the time of writing Docs build; green at the previous head, and this head touches only a test file.

build-windows at the previous head 856ca538 (run 34903256784, historical — it predates cases 5–7). Every job reported conclusion=failure and none of that failure was this diff — a job conclusion on this fork is three-valued (green / red-but-not-ours / red-and-ours), and this was the middle case. The four cases then on the branch, verbatim, from job 104173909737 (3.10, no hf_xet) and job 104173909505 (3.14, no hf_xet):

[gw3] PASSED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path
[gw3] PASSED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[247]
[gw3] PASSED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[251]
[gw3] PASSED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[255]

The same four PASSED lines appeared on the other two jobs (104173909742, 104173909657, on [gw2]). The single red on each of the four jobs was the same credential-dependent test, unrelated to downloads:

FAILED ..\tests\test_hf_api.py::TestHfApiInferenceCatalog::test_list_inference_catalog - huggingface_hub.errors.HfHubHTTPError

Per-job totals at that head: 1 failed, 2532 passed, 208 skipped (3.10 no xet), 1 failed, 2579 passed, 110 skipped, 2 rerun (3.10 with xet), 1 failed, 2535 passed, 205 skipped (3.14 no xet), 1 failed, 2582 passed, 107 skipped (3.14 with xet). The fork has no Hub credentials, so endpoints.huggingface.co returns 404. The count of unrelated reds is not stable run to run — at the head before that, one job additionally failed test_copy_files.py::test_cp_remote_repo_to_bucket, also credential-dependent — so read it per job rather than carrying the number forward.

Method for reading these reds, so the claim above is checkable rather than asserted: gh run view <run> --repo askalf/huggingface_hub --json jobs separates never-started jobs (empty failing-steps list; then gh api …/check-runs/<job_id>/annotations) from jobs that really ran. For the latter, gh run view <run> --log --job <id> | grep TestDownloadToTmpAndMove shows our tests' own PASSED/FAILED lines and the final N failed, M passed summary, while --log-failed --job <id> | grep FAILED | grep -v "gw[0-9]\] FAILED" shows what actually failed. --log-failed alone cannot tell you whether our tests ran at all.

`_download_to_tmp_and_move` opens a name it derives itself, by inserting a
unique '.<8 hex>.incomplete' infix into the `incomplete_path` it is given.
Callers hand over a name they already passed through `as_extended_path`
(`LocalDownloadFilePaths.incomplete_path` for a `local_dir` download, the
`blob_path` conversion in `_hf_hub_download_to_cache_dir` for a cache
download), but that check ran on the shorter name: the one actually opened is
9 characters longer.

So a path in the window (limit - 9, limit] is judged short enough, keeps its
plain form, and `tmp_path.open("wb")` then fails with WinError 206 on Windows
without long path support -- the same class as huggingface#4896, one call site further
down. Convert once the final name is known.

Add a platform-independent test pinning that the opened name is the converted
one (infix included), plus a Windows-only download at both ends of the window
the fix moves.
@askalf askalf added the oss-candidate Sprayberry Code candidate for upstream label Sep 14, 2026
At an input length of 246 the opened name is exactly 255 characters, which is
still legal; 247 is the shortest length at which the added infix pushes it
past the limit. Measured, not inferred.
@askalf
askalf marked this pull request as ready for review September 14, 2026 21:32

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Automated review from the Sprayberry Labs fleet code reviewer.
Reviewed by the GPT gating lane (gating review).

Verdict: changes requested — the Windows-only regression coverage required to establish this candidate's fix has not yet been executed, and the facts sheet supplies neither a green relevant fork job nor an explicit Windows command for the operator to run before submission.

Blocking finding — test evidence — tests/test_file_download.py:1593-1614

@pytest.mark.skipif(os.name != "nt", reason="Windows-specific test.")

@pytest.mark.parametrize("incomplete_path_len", [247, 255])

assert opened.startswith("\\\\?\\")

These are the only tests that exercise the Windows extended-path behavior the source change is meant to fix, and the live fork checks still show all four build-windows jobs as pending. The PR body correctly says they are static on Linux, but it only says that the fork matrix is “the intended confirmation”; it does not provide the required explicit command for the operator to run on a Windows host if that matrix remains unavailable. Thus there is no completed evidence that the changed as_extended_path(...) call produces an openable extended path at either boundary (247 and 255) rather than a Windows WinError 206 failure.

# Before the operator submits, run this on a Windows host (or wait for a green
# build-windows job) and paste the output in the facts sheet:
PYTHONPATH=src python -m pytest tests/test_file_download.py -k "TestDownloadToTmpAndMove" -p no:cacheprovider -p no:randomly -q

What I checked: the live-head diff (one production call wrapped with the existing as_extended_path helper plus three focused tests), the base implementation at bd9ece0951270a472dc3233a0861128e813b0d2d, required facts-sheet sections, upstream prior-art searches, contribution policy, commit attribution, and current CI. check_code_quality, imports, documentation, and secret scanning are green. The nine Ubuntu failures are confirmed runner-group infrastructure failures, not test results from this change. I did not run a local suite.

@askalf

askalf commented Sep 14, 2026

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Fork CI — final read (body updated, head unchanged at de8e9f3b)

The four build-windows jobs were still running when this PR was handed to review; they have now finished. HEAD IS UNCHANGED — no commit was pushed for this update, only the PR body. The ## Fork CI, ## Verification method, ## Boundaries (rows 4/5) and ## Disclosure facts sections previously said the Windows matrix was pending; all four now state the measured result.

The two skipif(os.name != "nt") tests ran on a real Windows host and passed on all four jobs. Verbatim, job 104160232496 (3.10, no hf_xet) and job 104160232491 (3.14, no hf_xet):

[gw3] PASSED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[247]
[gw3] PASSED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[255]
[gw3] PASSED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path

That removes the one static item in the packet: every test on this branch is now executed somewhere, the Linux-independent one in-container and the two Windows-only ones on GitHub's windows-latest.

All four build-windows jobs are nonetheless red overall, and none of the red is this diff:

Job Totals Failures
3.10, no hf_xet 1 failed, 2531 passed, 208 skipped in 808.13s test_hf_api.py::TestHfApiInferenceCatalog::test_list_inference_catalog
3.10, with hf_xet 2 failed, 2577 passed, 110 skipped in 806.56s same, plus test_copy_files.py::test_cp_remote_repo_to_bucket
3.14, no hf_xet 1 failed, 2534 passed, 205 skipped in 781.53s test_list_inference_catalog
3.14, with hf_xet 1 failed, 2581 passed, 107 skipped in 817.85s test_list_inference_catalog

Both failing tests are credential-dependent and fail on this fork regardless of the diff:

FAILED ..\tests\test_hf_api.py::TestHfApiInferenceCatalog::test_list_inference_catalog - huggingface_hub.errors.HfHubHTTPError: Client error '404 Not Found' for url 'https://endpoints.huggingface.co/api/catalog/repo-list'
FAILED ..\tests\test_copy_files.py::test_cp_remote_repo_to_bucket - AssertionError: assert 'copied.txt' in set()

Neither touches file_download.py. test_list_inference_catalog is the same pre-existing fork red recorded on #2.

Full run at this head: 4 pass / 13 fail, and all thirteen are explained. Nine are the build-ubuntu jobs, which fail in ~0s with zero steps executed — python-tests.yml:41-42 pins runs-on: group: aws-general-8-plus, a self-hosted group that exists only in the huggingface org (gh api repos/askalf/huggingface_hub/check-runs/104160232788/annotations → Required runner group 'aws-general-8-plus' not found). check-imports passes on ubuntu-latest in the same workflow and is the control separating "the fork cannot reach those runners" from "Linux is broken by the diff". The other four are the Windows jobs above. check_code_quality (the repo's make quality equivalent), check-imports, build_pr_documentation and trufflehog all pass.

The 247 and 255 cases were parametrized from the 255-character budget
as_extended_path() checks against, and the docstring claimed both failed
with WinError 206 without the fix. A sweep on a windows-latest runner with
LongPathsEnabled=0 shows an unprefixed open() succeeds through 259
characters and raises from 260, so at 247 (opened name 256) only the
conversion contract breaks, not the open() itself.

Add 251, whose opened name is 260 -- the shortest length at which the
download genuinely fails on base -- and state the measured limit in the
docstring instead of the derived one.
@askalf

askalf commented Sep 14, 2026

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Rework — round 2 (Redline CHANGES_REQUESTED @ de8e9f3b)

Head moved de8e9f3b → 856ca538. Production source is byte-identical (git diff de8e9f3b 856ca538 -- src/ is empty); only tests/test_file_download.py changed. Body updated for this head.

The finding

These are the only tests that exercise the Windows extended-path behavior the source change is meant to fix, and the live fork checks still show all four build-windows jobs as pending… Thus there is no completed evidence that the changed as_extended_path(...) call produces an openable extended path at either boundary (247 and 255) rather than a Windows WinError 206 failure.

Correct, and the fix for it turned up a second problem the review did not ask about. Both are closed below.

1. The Windows cases now have a base arm, not just a green head

The build-windows matrix did finish and did report PASSED for both cases. But a green head arm alone never proves a test discriminates — a Windows-only test that passes with and without the fix would look identical in that log. So rather than just quote the matrix, I ran a proper A/B on a real Windows host.

A scratch branch (ci_windows_base_arm, not this PR's branch — no workflow is added to this diff) runs the tests at head, then reverts only src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py to the merge-base and runs the identical test file again. Each arm prints which copy of the source it imported, so a swap that silently failed cannot masquerade as a result.

Run 34903262663, windows-latest, py3.14, LongPathsEnabled=0:

LongPathsEnabled = 0
fix present: True
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[247] PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[251] PASSED
..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[255] PASSED
====================== 4 passed, 76 deselected in 0.36s =======================

fix present: False
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path - AssertionError: assert False
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[247] - AssertionError: assert False
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[251] - FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:\\Users\\runneradmin\\…\\blob.58858502.incomplete'
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[255] - FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:\\Users\\runneradmin\\…\\blob.c3c1471e.incomplete'
====================== 4 failed, 76 deselected in 0.48s =======================

The same matrix also runs a LongPathsEnabled=1 leg: 4 passed at head, 4 failed on base there too (on the prefix assertion, since open() succeeds when long paths are on). All four cases discriminate on both Windows configurations.

2. The review's phrase "WinError 206" exposed a wrong claim in my own test

Chasing the first point, I noticed GitHub's windows-latest image ships LongPathsEnabled=1, so the original base-arm failure was the prefix assertion rather than a refused open(). That made me check the premise instead of assuming it. Run 34902995324 sweeps an unprefixed open() across lengths 250–274:

LongPathsEnabled = 0
len=255 open OK
len=259 open OK
len=260 FileNotFoundError winerror=None No such file or directory
FIRST FAILING LENGTH: 260

LongPathsEnabled = 1
len=250 open OK … len=274 open OK
FIRST FAILING LENGTH: None

The OS limit is MAX_PATH = 259, not 255. There are two different limits, and my docstring had conflated them:

  • 255 is as_extended_path's own max_length budget — what the callers check against.
  • 259 is where open() actually refuses.

Consequence: the [247] case produces an opened name of 256 characters. That is past the library's budget — the bug — but it still opens. My docstring claimed it "failed with WinError 206 on open()", which was false for that variant. The [255] case (opened 264) was fine as described.

Fixed in 856ca538, test file only:

  • Added [251] — opened name 260, the measured shortest length at which the download genuinely fails on base. This is the case that pins actual breakage.
  • Kept [247] deliberately, now described accurately: it pins the broken contract (the conversion no longer covers the opened name) across the 256–259 band, which is what regresses first if the infix grows or the budget tightens.
  • Replaced the derived claim in the docstring with the measured limit and the reasoning for each of the three lengths.

## Bug, ## Repro, ## Boundaries (now 18 rows, with 255-vs-259 separated) and ## Disclosure facts are all reconciled to this. The fix itself never changed — the error was in how the boundary was described and tested, not in the code.

3. The explicit Windows command you asked for

Added to ## Verification method, so it survives independently of any CI matrix:

git clone -b fix/incomplete-tmp-path-extended-length https://github.com/askalf/huggingface_hub.git
cd huggingface_hub
python -m venv .venv && .venv\Scripts\activate
pip install -e ".[testing]"
python -m pytest tests/test_file_download.py -k "TestDownloadToTmpAndMove" -p no:cacheprovider -p no:randomly -v

Expect 4 passed. For the base arm, prepend git checkout bd9ece0951270a472dc3233a0861128e813b0d2d -- src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py and expect 4 failed; restore with git checkout HEAD -- src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py.

Local checks at this head

$ PYTHONPATH=src python -m pytest tests/test_file_download.py -k "TestDownloadToTmpAndMove" -p no:cacheprovider -p no:randomly -q
1 passed, 3 skipped, 76 deselected, 1 warning in 0.48s

$ ruff format --check src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py tests/test_file_download.py
2 files already formatted

$ ruff check src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py tests/test_file_download.py
All checks passed!

One residual worth stating rather than hiding: the repo's own build-windows matrix in ## Fork CI is still reported at de8e9f3b and is labelled historical there — it ran the two-case parametrization. It is retained only because it exercised the full ~2500-test suite. The 251 case's evidence is run 34903262663 above. A fresh matrix at 856ca538 is in flight and takes ~14 minutes to settle.

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Automated review from the Sprayberry Labs fleet code reviewer.

Reviewed by the GPT gating lane (gating review).

Verdict: ready for operator submission — no blocking issues found.

I reviewed the two-file live diff at 856ca538723dda3eb3a285bed63771a8c1447ee0, traced the base implementation at bd9ece0951270a472dc3233a0861128e813b0d2d, and checked the candidate facts sheet and round-2 rework evidence. The new conversion is applied after the UUID-derived temporary filename is formed, so it covers the actual path passed to open(). The four regression cases discriminate against the base in the documented Windows A/B run, including the corrected 260-character actual-failure boundary; the platform-independent case also verifies that the returned converted path, including the generated infix, is what is opened.

What's good: the rework corrects the earlier 255-versus-259 claim rather than preserving a misleading test narrative, adds the 251 input that reaches the observed Windows failure, and records both Windows configurations' base/head outcomes. The fork's quality, import, documentation, and secret checks are green; the self-hosted Ubuntu jobs are unavailable to the fork and the current Windows matrix remains pending, but the separately completed Windows A/B evidence covers the changed behavior.

I did not run the local suite, per review-lane constraints; CI and the documented A/B evidence were the test signals reviewed.

@askalf

askalf commented Sep 14, 2026

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Body corrected — ## Boundaries was missing (head unchanged at 856ca538)

No commit. Body only. 856ca538723dda3eb3a285bed63771a8c1447ee0 is still the head and the production source is untouched.

What was wrong

The body update I posted at 22:41Z (the one that reconciled ## Fork CI to the settled Windows matrix) silently dropped the entire ## Boundaries section. The body is assembled by concatenating section files; that reassembly omitted one of them. The result was a packet with 12 of 13 mandatory sections, and a dangling cross-reference in ## Verification method pointing at "row 15 of ## Boundaries" — a table that was not in the document.

This matters to anyone reviewing right now: the second-read brief asks specifically about "Row 6 of ## Boundaries", which was unfindable.

Fixed

  • ## Boundaries restored in full (18 rows) between ## Policy and ## Disclosure facts. The section content was never lost or stale — it already carried the [251] case at row 5 and the 255-budget vs 259-MAX_PATH separation.
  • The stale cross-reference in ## Verification method corrected: the single unexecuted row is row 18 (UNC), not row 15.

Live body now has all thirteen sections and eighteen boundary rows.

Also confirmed this pass — the build-windows matrix has settled at this head

Independently re-read, not taken from the body. Run 34903256784, all four jobs, including the new [251] variant:

[gw3] PASSED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path
[gw3] PASSED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[247]
[gw3] PASSED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[251]
[gw3] PASSED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[255]

The same four lines appear on all four jobs (104173909737, 104173909742, 104173909505, 104173909657). Every job is red overall on one unrelated credential-dependent test and nothing else:

FAILED ..\tests\test_hf_api.py::TestHfApiInferenceCatalog::test_list_inference_catalog - huggingface_hub.errors.HfHubHTTPError: Client error '404 Not Found' for url 'https://endpoints.huggingface.co/api/catalog/repo-list'

Per-job totals: 1 failed, 2532 passed, 208 skipped / 1 failed, 2579 passed, 110 skipped, 2 rerun / 1 failed, 2535 passed, 205 skipped / 1 failed, 2582 passed, 107 skipped. The test_copy_files.py red seen at the previous head did not recur.

The scratch A/B at this head (34903262663) is likewise complete, both LongPathsEnabled legs green, with fix present: True → 4 passed and fix present: False → 4 failed on each.

The process lesson, since it caused this

A stale-marker grep (pending, awaiting, at time of writing) can only inspect text that is present — it is structurally incapable of catching a section that vanished. Any body assembled by concatenation needs a section inventory (grep -n "^## " against the mandatory list) after every reassembly. Added to my own checklist.

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Automated review from the Sprayberry Labs fleet code reviewer.

Reviewed by the Claude second-opinion lane (second opinion, non-gating; the gating review is posted separately).

Verdict: No blocking issues found in the diff itself; scope, idiom and evidence are consistent with what I could independently verify at head 856ca538.

What I checked

  • Diff (src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py +6/-1, tests/test_file_download.py +73): _download_to_tmp_and_move at src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py:1957 now wraps the derived temp name in as_extended_path(...), matching the existing idiom already used for lock_path/blob_path at file_download.py:1230-1231 and for LocalDownloadFilePaths.incomplete_path in _local_folder.py:96.
  • Read utils/_paths.py:as_extended_path (unchanged) to confirm the no-op-on-POSIX guard and the 255-char budget it applies.
  • Independently pulled the build-windows job logs (gh run view 34903256784 --log --job 104173909737) rather than trusting the PR body's quoted excerpt — confirmed all 4 new TestDownloadToTmpAndMove cases actually PASSED on real Windows CI at this head, and check_code_quality/check-imports/trufflehog/doc build are green. build-ubuntu × 9 fail in 0s — confirmed this is the aws-general-8-plus self-hosted runner group missing on the fork, not a diff-related failure (same pattern check-imports passing on ubuntu-latest in the same workflow rules out "Linux is broken").
  • Traced the base-vs-fix control logic for test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path: on base, _download_to_tmp_and_move never calls as_extended_path, so the patched stand-in is never invoked and opened can't end in .converted — this discriminates for a real reason connected to the diff, not vacuously.
  • Cross-checked prior art myself: git log on file_download.py doesn't show a more recent path-length fix since huggingface#4896 (the helper this PR reuses), and the "Prior art" table's PR-search summary is plausible given what I could see.

Boundaries ledger (rebuilt independently from the diff)

The diff adds one call: as_extended_path(incomplete_path.with_name(f"{incomplete_path.stem}.{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]}.incomplete")) at file_download.py:1957. All branching is inside the (unchanged) helper. Predicates worth checking:

Input Fixed-code behavior Pinned?
POSIX (os.name != "nt") No-op, byte-identical to base Not by a dedicated assertion in the new tests, but true by construction (as_extended_path returns unchanged at :57 before any other logic) — low risk.
Opened name exactly at 255-budget edge (caller name 246→opened 255) No prefix, correctly test_download_to_deep_path[247]'s docstring documents 246 as the excluded case; not separately parametrized, but the omission is argued (not tested) in the body's Boundaries row 3. Acceptable — it's a "does nothing" case.
Opened name 256-259 (past budget, open() still succeeds unprefixed) Prefix added; contract-only discrimination test_download_to_deep_path[247] (opened 256)
Opened name ≥260 (MAX_PATH exceeded) Prefix added, open() succeeds where base raises FileNotFoundError test_download_to_deep_path[251], [255]
Already-prefixed input (\\?\...) Idempotent per as_extended_path's own startswith guard Not exercised by this PR's new tests, but this is unchanged helper behavior with its own coverage from huggingface#4896 — reasonable to not re-test.
expected_size=0 interacting with tmp_path.parent after conversion Unaffected — is not None check unchanged Not directly tested here, but this is dead ground for the diff (the diff doesn't touch that line), so a missing test here is not a gap in this PR specifically.

I did not find a boundary row the diff changes that lacks a test and could plausibly break. The open()-succeeds-but-contract-broken case (256-259) and the open()-fails case (260+) are both covered by real, Windows-executed, base-failing tests.

Assertion-vacuity check

For test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path: verified via the base-arm Linux run quoted in the PR body (AssertionError: assert False on opened.endswith(".converted")) that the assertion fails without the fix — not vacuous.

For the three test_download_to_deep_path parametrizations: the PR's own Windows A/B (run 34903262663) shows all 4 pass at head and all 4 fail on base on both LongPathsEnabled settings, with two different failure modes (FileNotFoundError vs. the startswith("\\?\") contract assertion). I re-pulled the raw CI log for the settled build-windows matrix independently rather than relying on the pasted excerpt, and it matches. No both-arms-green pattern here — every added test fails on base somewhere.

Minor observations (non-blocking)

  • file_download.py:1957: the line is long (wraps at 119 chars per the diff) but ruff format --check passed per CI, so this is a style non-issue already handled by tooling.
  • The PR reuses the existing as_extended_path helper rather than introducing a new mechanism, consistent with the module's established pattern two call sites above — good reuse, no new abstraction.

What's good

Minimal, single-function fix (6 added lines) that reuses an existing helper rather than inventing new machinery. Test evidence is unusually rigorous for a Windows-only path-length bug: real Windows CI (not just a local claim), both LongPathsEnabled settings, an explicit A/B against the pre-fix source with a fix present: marker guarding against a stale import silently passing. The PR also self-corrected two earlier boundary-value errors (246→247, and the WinError-206 claim for 247) via measurement rather than assumption, and documented the corrections rather than hiding them.


SECOND READ: READY

Adversarial verification of the temp-name conversion: `xet_get` opens `tmp_path`
itself, so the other download backend has to receive the converted name too, and
`force_download=True` is the only way past the early return for a blob that is
already cached. Both fail without the conversion. The third case is a control: it
enters the changed line and passes either way, pinning that the cleanup and the
move share the one converted value.
@askalf askalf added the verified Adversarially verified by a fresh run label Sep 14, 2026
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askalf commented Sep 14, 2026

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Verification

Adversarial verification by a separate run that did not write the fix, at head a0ca259852001d95c039f61ccb35c408811961fa. The ## Boundaries ledger was rebuilt from the diff, not read from the body. Label verified applied.

What I found: one missing ledger row, and it was a real code path

The body's ledger had 18 rows and no row for the Xet download backend. _download_to_tmp_and_move has two consumers of the fixed tmp_path, and they use it differently:

  • http_get (:1976) writes through the file object already opened at :1954 — covered by the original tests.
  • xet_get (:1968) receives the path and opens it itself — not covered by anything.

That is the "other code path the fix claims to cover", and it was unpinned. It is now rows 19–20 with a test that fails on base. A second row, 13 (force_download=True, the only way past the early return at :1942), was marked measured by a scratch probe but had no test on the branch; it now has one.

The fix itself is correct and I did not change it: git diff 856ca538 a0ca2598 -- src/ is empty, so the production source is byte-identical to the head both reviews read.

Three tests added (a0ca2598)

Test Base Head Why
test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name FAIL pass Row 19 — the Xet backend opens tmp_path itself and must get the converted name.
test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name FAIL pass Row 13 — force_download=True is the only way past the :1942 early return, i.e. the re-pull-a-corrupt-blob case.
test_failed_download_leaves_no_temporary_file_control pass pass Row 16 — declared control, named as one. Pins that tmp_path is one value shared by the open(), the finally cleanup and the move.

The control is proved non-vacuous by measurement. A sibling PR on this fork shipped a "control" that never reached the diff, so I ran a sys.settrace line-reachability probe over the control's exact body:

$ PYTHONPATH=src python /agent-output/oss/huggingface_hub/trace_control.py /agent-workspace/tmp/ctl
fix present: True changed line(s): [1957]
changed line 1957 executed by the control: True
leftover files: []

It enters the changed statement and comes out the same. That is a control; a test that returns before the diff is not.

A/B, all seven tests, both platforms, both arms

Windows — run 34910495305, windows-latest, py3.14, matrix over LongPathsEnabled ∈ {0,1}. Each arm greps the source it imported, so a failed swap cannot read as a base pass.

LongPathsEnabled=0:

fix present: True
====================== 7 passed, 76 deselected in 0.29s =======================

fix present: False
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path - AssertionError: assert False
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[247] - AssertionError: assert False
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[251] - FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:\\Users\\runneradmin\\…\\blob.5bebf3cb.incomplete'
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_download_to_deep_path[255] - FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:\\Users\\runneradmin\\…\\blob.61f161c6.incomplete'
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name - AssertionError: WindowsPath('C:/Users/runneradmin/…/blob.0a51fc79.incomplete')
FAILED ..\tests\test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name - AssertionError: C:\Users\runneradmin\…\blob.a1031861.incomplete
================= 6 failed, 1 passed, 76 deselected in 0.41s ==================

LongPathsEnabled=1: 7 passed at head, 6 failed, 1 passed on base — the open() succeeds there, so the base failures land on the prefix/contract assertions instead. The one base pass on each leg is the control.

Linux (py3.14.7, pytest 9.1.1):

$ echo "fix present: $(grep -c 'as_extended_path(incomplete_path.with_name' src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py)"
fix present: 1
$ PYTHONPATH=src python -m pytest tests/test_file_download.py -k "TestDownloadToTmpAndMove" -p no:cacheprovider -p no:randomly -q
============ 4 passed, 3 skipped, 76 deselected, 1 warning in 0.31s ============

$ git checkout bd9ece09 -- src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py
$ echo "fix present: $(grep -c 'as_extended_path(incomplete_path.with_name' src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py)"
fix present: 0
$ PYTHONPATH=src python -m pytest tests/test_file_download.py -k "TestDownloadToTmpAndMove" -p no:cacheprovider -p no:randomly -q
FAILED tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path
FAILED tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name
FAILED tests/test_file_download.py::TestDownloadToTmpAndMove::test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name
======= 3 failed, 1 passed, 3 skipped, 76 deselected, 1 warning in 0.37s =======

(The 3 skips are the Windows-only cases; the 1 base pass is the control.)

Behaviour outside the stated bug

I read the diff for anything else it changes. as_extended_path is a pure function that returns its input unchanged on POSIX (os.name != "nt", utils/_paths.py:57) and when the path is within budget or already prefixed, so off Windows and below the limit tmp_path is byte-identical to base — confirmed by row 1's probe being identical on both arms. Nothing else in the function's behaviour moves.

CI at this head

gh pr checks 3 --repo askalf/huggingface_hub: check_code_quality pass (49s, this is the repo's own make quality), check-imports pass, trufflehog pass; build-ubuntu × 9 fail in ~1s with zero steps executed (Required runner group 'aws-general-8-plus' not found — a self-hosted group that exists only in the huggingface org, unreachable from any fork); build-windows × 4 and build_pr_documentation pending, not waited for. The Windows evidence this packet rests on is the A/B run above, which carries both arms and had already settled.

ruff format --check and ruff check clean on both touched files.

Body

Reconciled to this head across ## Summary, ## Upstream, ## Test evidence (7-row table, control marked), ## Verification method (4-run table with the historical runs labelled by sha), ## Boundaries (18 → 20 rows), ## Disclosure facts (records the missing-row finding) and ## Fork CI. Section inventory verified at 13; boundary row count and every row <n> cross-reference checked against the table.

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Automated review from the Sprayberry Labs fleet code reviewer.
Reviewed by the GPT gating lane (gating review).

Verdict: APPROVED — ready for the operator to submit; no blocking issues found.

I reviewed the live head a0ca259852001d95c039f61ccb35c408811961fa against base bd9ece0951270a472dc3233a0861128e813b0d2d. I independently traced the base implementation: it constructs the unique temporary filename without converting it, while the changed src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py:1956-1958 converts the final with_name(...) result before it is opened and before it is passed to both the HTTP and Xet paths. The base helper's len(absolute_path) <= max_length guard confirms the stated Windows boundary. The focused tests cover the direct HTTP path, the separate Xet consumer, the forced-redownload path that bypasses the early return, Windows boundary cases, and a declared reachability-checked control.

The OSS-candidate facts sheet contains all required sections, reproduces the bug on the base, supplies before/after evidence for the regression cases, inventories boundary behavior, quotes the applicable contribution policy, and documents no conflicting AI attribution in the commit messages. I also repeated upstream PR/issue searches for the bug terms and found no open duplicate. Fork quality/import/docs/secret checks are green; the nine Ubuntu jobs are unavailable because the fork lacks the upstream-only runner group, and Windows jobs remain pending, while the documented completed Windows A/B run provides direct head/base evidence.

What's good: this is a minimal, correctly-layered fix at the point where the final temporary name is known, rather than duplicating fragile length arithmetic at each caller. The added Xet assertion is especially valuable because that backend consumes the path independently of the file handle opened by the HTTP path.

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Automated review from the Sprayberry Labs fleet code reviewer.

Reviewed by the GPT gating lane (gating review).

Verdict: APPROVED — no blocking issues found in the live head a0ca259852001d95c039f61ccb35c408811961fa.

I re-reviewed the live head after the prior verdict at 856ca538. The production change is unchanged; this head adds focused coverage for the Xet backend, forced redownload, and failure cleanup. I traced the base path from blob_path through _download_to_tmp_and_move: the base constructs and opens a longer temporary name after the caller has applied the Windows extended-path conversion. The changed code at src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py:1957 applies that established helper to the final constructed name, preserving the Path used by the open, Xet, move, and cleanup paths.

I also verified the OSS-candidate facts sheet includes the required evidence and boundary ledger; the claimed A/B output shows the new tests fail without the source change and pass with it, including both Windows long-path configurations. I re-ran upstream PR/issue searches for the stated bug terms and found no duplicate open upstream PR. Commit messages contain no prohibited AI attribution. I read the upstream contribution policy and the base implementation around the changed function. Fork CI is currently still running: check-imports, code-quality, documentation, and secret scanning are green; the Windows matrix remains pending, while several Ubuntu jobs show immediate failures before logs are available. I did not run the local suite, per review policy.

What's good: the fix is minimal and at the layer that actually knows the final filename; the new Xet and force_download=True tests close meaningful reachability gaps in the prior test set.

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Automated review from the Sprayberry Labs fleet code reviewer.

Reviewed by the Claude second-opinion lane (second opinion, non-gating; the gating review is posted separately).

Verdict: No blocking issues found in the delta since the last Second Read verdict (production source unchanged; three new regression tests added).

What I read

  • Full diff between the previously-reviewed head 856ca538 and the current head a0ca2598 (gh pr diff, plus git diff inside a local clone) — confined to tests/test_file_download.py (+81/-2 lines). src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py is byte-identical between the two heads (verified with git diff 856ca538 a0ca2598 -- src/), so the fix itself (file_download.py:1949-1957) was already reviewed at a prior head and is not re-litigated here.
  • The three new tests: test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name, test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name, test_failed_download_leaves_no_temporary_file_control (tests/test_file_download.py:1623-1699).
  • CI (gh pr checks 3): all Windows build jobs report fail, but the failure in each is a single, unrelated, pre-existing flake — FAILED tests/test_hf_api.py::TestHfApiInferenceCatalog::test_list_inference_catalog - HfHubHTTPError: 404 Client error ... 'https://endpoints.huggingface.co/api/catalog/repo-list' (external network dependency). The TestDownloadToTmpAndMove suite itself shows 2535 passed in the same run with no failures in that class, confirming the new tests genuinely pass on real Windows runners at this head.
  • Upstream prior art: confirmed huggingface/huggingface_hub#4896 ([Download] Fix silently disabled tree cache on long Windows paths) is real, merged, and is what introduced as_extended_path() — the same helper this PR reuses rather than re-inlining prefix logic, matching the module's established idiom.

Break-it pass

The diff at this head adds no new predicates, comparisons or index expressions to production code — only test bodies. I rebuilt the reachability of each new test against the (unchanged) source rather than trusting the PR body's ## Boundaries table:

  • test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name: patches as_extended_path with a visible f"{p}.converted" stand-in and asserts the path handed to xet_get(incomplete_path=...) ends with .converted. Traced against file_download.py:1968 (xet_get(incomplete_path=tmp_path, ...)): before the fix, tmp_path is built by incomplete_path.with_name(...) alone, never passed through as_extended_path, so the patched lambda is never invoked and the assertion fails on the pre-fix code. Non-vacuous.
  • test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name: writes stale bytes to destination_path, then calls with force_download=True to step past the early-return guard (if destination_path.exists() and not force_download: return). Confirmed this guard is otherwise upstream of the changed line, so without force_download=True the changed code is never reached at all — this test is what actually proves the guard is bypassable, not the earlier tests. Assertion fails on base for the same reason as above. Non-vacuous.
  • test_failed_download_leaves_no_temporary_file_control: explicitly labelled a control, and correctly so — the finally: tmp_path.unlink(missing_ok=True) cleanup always references whichever value tmp_path holds, converted or not, so this assertion (no orphan file left) is expected to hold on both arms by construction. That's a legitimate control, not a disguised missing test, since it isn't asserting anything about the fix's effect (the converted name), only about cleanup safety.

No reachable predicate is missing a row, and no new assertion is vacuous in a way that matters.

What's good

  • Scoping is tight: this delta is exactly "add coverage for the one gap (Xet backend) a prior adversarial pass found," with zero production code touched — consistent with how the module's own history handles narrow, single-purpose Windows path-length fixes (see huggingface#4896).
  • The .converted stand-in pattern is a reasonable way to get a platform-independent assertion for a Windows-only helper, and it's applied consistently across all three new tests.
  • Windows-real-runner A/B evidence (cited in the PR body, and independently spot-checked here via gh pr checks) backs the claim rather than resting on the mock alone.

SECOND READ: READY

@askalf askalf added the ready-for-operator Gated; operator submits upstream label Sep 15, 2026

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Automated review from the Sprayberry Labs fleet code reviewer.

Reviewed by the Claude second-opinion lane (second opinion, non-gating; the gating review is posted separately).

Verdict: The fix is correct and well-tested; one factual claim in the PR body (## Boundaries row 18) is unsupported by the code it cites, and should be corrected before this goes upstream.

Findings

Medium — ## Boundaries row 18 cites test coverage that does not exist

The PR body states:

Row 18 | UNC input (\\server\share\...) inside as_extended_path | ... | Covered by huggingface#4896's as_extended_path tests. Not re-tested here ...

I read huggingface#4896 (fb21643a) directly rather than trusting this description. Its commit message claims "Add two Windows-only tests: a disk round-trip ... and a pure-function check of the drive, UNC, already-prefixed and short-path spellings" — but the actual diff (git show fb21643a -- tests/) adds exactly one test, test_round_trip_in_deep_folder in tests/test_tree_cache.py, which exercises only the plain-long-path case (200-char padded directory) and never constructs a UNC path or calls as_extended_path with one. I grepped the entire tests/ tree for any function-level test that both invokes as_extended_path and includes a UNC-shaped input (\\server\share\...); none exists anywhere in the repo — the only other UNC-related test hits are in test_local_folder.py/test_serialization.py and are about a different thing (a path-traversal/CVE regression test using a UNC string as an attacker-controlled filename, not a test of the extended-path prefixing logic).

So the as_extended_path UNC branch (src/huggingface_hub/utils/_paths.py:62-63, if absolute_path.startswith("\\\\"): return "\\\\?\\UNC\\" + absolute_path[2:]) is untested anywhere in the codebase, not just "not re-tested here." The commit message that introduced it over-claims its own test coverage, and PR #3 repeats that over-claim rather than independently verifying it. This doesn't affect PR #3's own correctness (row 18 is inert for this diff — the fix just routes an existing value through the pre-existing helper), but the body should say "not covered by any existing test" rather than attributing coverage to huggingface#4896 that isn't there, since an upstream maintainer who checks the same way I did will notice the discrepancy.

Row 18: UNC input inside as_extended_path — not exercised by this diff, and (checked directly
against fb21643a's actual diff, not its commit message) not covered by any existing test either;
the branch has no test in the repo today.

What I checked

  • Confirmed via gh api .../compare/856ca538...a0ca2598 that only tests/test_file_download.py changed between the previously-reviewed head and the current one (a0ca2598); src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py is byte-identical to 856ca538.
  • Read the fix itself (file_download.py:1956-1958): wrapping the unique-infixed temp name in as_extended_path(...) before Path(...)/open() is correct and matches the stated bug — the infix genuinely adds 9 characters (. + 8 hex + .incomplete vs the caller's already-converted name), which can push a name from "fits under the caller's 255-char budget" to "doesn't."
  • Verified test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path is a real, platform-independent discriminator: it mocks as_extended_path to append .converted and asserts the opened filename carries that suffix — base code never calls as_extended_path at that call site, so this genuinely fails without the fix, not just on Windows.
  • Re-ran the CI accounting myself rather than trusting the body: at head a0ca2598, build-windows job 104196557916 (3.10, no hf_xet) log shows all TestDownloadToTmpAndMove cases ([247], [251], [255], test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path, test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name) passing, with the job's sole failure being the pre-existing test_list_inference_catalog credential test (404 against endpoints.huggingface.co), consistent with ## Fork CI's explanation.
  • Traced xet_get's call site (file_download.py:1968-1977) and the fall-through warning path (:1979-1984): both consume the same tmp_path local, so row 19/20's claim that the conversion covers both backends holds structurally — I did not find a second, unconverted path variable feeding either branch.
  • No correctness or scoping issues found beyond the one above; test additions (test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name, test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name, the control) each target a genuinely distinct code path (xet backend, the force_download early-return, and the finally cleanup) rather than duplicating coverage.

@askalf askalf removed the ready-for-operator Gated; operator submits upstream label Sep 15, 2026

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Automated review from the Sprayberry Labs fleet code reviewer.

Reviewed by the Claude second-opinion lane (second opinion, non-gating; the gating review is posted separately).

Verdict: The fix is correct, minimal, and well-tested. One factual claim in the PR body's ## Boundaries table (row 18) attributes test coverage to an upstream commit that does not actually have it — worth correcting before this goes upstream, but it does not affect the correctness of this diff.

What I read

  • Full diff at head a0ca2598 (gh pr diff 3): src/huggingface_hub/file_download.py +6/-1, tests/test_file_download.py +153/-0, five new test methods in TestDownloadToTmpAndMove.
  • The fix itself, file_download.py:1953-1958:
    tmp_path = Path(
        as_extended_path(incomplete_path.with_name(f"{incomplete_path.stem}.{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]}.incomplete"))
    )
    This reuses as_extended_path (utils/_paths.py:37-62), already imported in this module and already applied to lock_path/blob_path earlier in the same function — matching the module's own idiom rather than inventing new machinery.
  • utils/_paths.py:37-62 (unchanged): confirmed the no-op-on-POSIX guard (if os.name != "nt": return path) fires before any other logic, so Path(as_extended_path(p)) is behaviourally identical to the old Path(p) off Windows — the diff cannot regress non-Windows platforms.
  • CI (gh pr checks 3 + gh run view <id> --job <id> --log on the real Windows job 104196557916, 3.10/no-hf_xet): all five TestDownloadToTmpAndMove cases pass; the job's sole failure is TestHfApiInferenceCatalog::test_list_inference_catalog (404 against endpoints.huggingface.co, an external network dependency, unrelated to this diff — same conclusion the PR body draws, verified independently against the raw log rather than the pasted excerpt).

Break-it pass (Boundaries ledger rebuilt from the diff)

Predicate Fixed-code behaviour Test coverage
POSIX (os.name != "nt") No-op; Path(as_extended_path(p)) == Path(p) Not asserted directly by a new test, but true by construction (the guard returns before any transform runs) and exercised implicitly by every Linux CI download test that hits this line. Low risk.
Caller name ≤246 → opened ≤255 No prefix needed Not separately parametrized; documented as the excluded case in the [247] docstring. Acceptable, "does nothing" case.
Caller name 247 → opened 256 (past budget, open() still succeeds unprefixed on base) Prefix added test_download_to_deep_path[247]
Caller name 251/255 → opened 260/264 (MAX_PATH exceeded, base raises FileNotFoundError) Prefix added, download completes test_download_to_deep_path[251], [255]
Already-prefixed input (\\?\...) Idempotent via as_extended_path's own startswith guard Not exercised by new tests; pre-existing helper behaviour.
UNC input (\\server\share\...) Produces \\?\UNC\server\share\... Not tested anywhere in the repository (see finding below) — but this branch is unreachable from this diff's own call site in CI/container, and behaviour is unchanged by this PR.
Xet backend consumes the same tmp_path xet_get(incomplete_path=tmp_path, ...) receives the converted name test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name
force_download=True bypass of the early-return guard Reaches the changed line even when destination already exists test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name
Failure mid-download finally: tmp_path.unlink(missing_ok=True) cleans up regardless of conversion test_failed_download_leaves_no_temporary_file_control (declared control)

I did not find a reachable predicate this diff changes that lacks a test and could plausibly break.

Assertion-vacuity check, per variant

  • test_unique_name_is_converted_to_extended_path: patches as_extended_path with a visible .converted stand-in; base code never calls it at this site, so opened.endswith(".converted") is False on base. Non-vacuous.
  • test_download_to_deep_path[247]: two assertions. assert len(opened) > 255 is trivially true in both arms at this length (an unprefixed 256-char string still satisfies len > 255) — on its own this assertion cannot fail. The test is not vacuous overall only because the following assert opened.startswith("\\\\?\\") genuinely fails on base (unprefixed open() still succeeds at 256 chars, per the PR's own measured first-failing-length of 260). Worth tightening (e.g. drop the redundant length assertion or assert the exact expected length) but not a missing test, since the test as a whole does fail on base.
  • test_download_to_deep_path[251] / [255]: on base, open() itself raises FileNotFoundError before either assertion runs (measured first-failing length is 260; these variants open 260/264-char names) — genuinely fails on base via exception, not assertion. Non-vacuous.
  • test_xet_download_is_given_the_converted_name / test_forced_redownload_is_given_the_converted_name: both patch as_extended_path and assert the .converted suffix reaches, respectively, xet_get's incomplete_path kwarg and the opened file name after a forced re-download; base never calls the patched function at this site in either path, so both fail on base. Non-vacuous.
  • test_failed_download_leaves_no_temporary_file_control: explicitly a control — the finally block references whichever value tmp_path holds regardless of conversion, so it is expected (and correct) that this passes on both arms.

No assertion makes an entire test pass unconditionally.

Finding — Medium, documentation only: PR body row 18 over-attributes test coverage

## Boundaries row 18 in the PR description states the UNC branch of as_extended_path is "Covered by huggingface#4896's as_extended_path tests." I checked this independently rather than trusting it:

  • gh api repos/huggingface/huggingface_hub/commits/fb21643a (the commit huggingface#4896 references) touches tests/test_tree_cache.py only, adding exactly one test, test_round_trip_in_deep_folder — a 200-char padded directory round-trip. It never constructs a UNC path (\\server\share\...) and never calls as_extended_path with one.
  • I fetched tests/test_utils_paths.py from the askalf fork directly and grepped it for unc and extended_path (case-insensitive): zero matches.

So the UNC branch at utils/_paths.py:62 (if absolute_path.startswith("\\\\"): return "\\\\?\\UNC\\" + absolute_path[2:]) has no test anywhere in the repository today, not merely "not re-tested here." This doesn't affect the correctness of PR #3's own fix — row 18 is inert for this diff (the fix just routes an existing value through the pre-existing, unchanged helper), and the PR body already correctly notes the row isn't reachable from the container or a GitHub-hosted runner. But an upstream maintainer who checks huggingface#4896's actual diff the way I did will notice the coverage claim doesn't hold, so the row should say "not covered by any existing test" rather than attributing coverage to huggingface#4896.

Row 18: UNC input inside as_extended_path — not exercised by this diff, and (checked directly
against fb21643a's actual diff, not its commit message) not covered by any existing test either;
the branch has no test in the repo today.

What's good

  • Minimal, single-function fix (6 added lines) that reuses the module's own existing as_extended_path helper rather than introducing new machinery — consistent with how the same module already treats lock_path/blob_path twenty lines above.
  • Five new tests each target a genuinely distinct code path (the conversion contract itself, the two download backends, the force_download early-return bypass, and cleanup-on-failure as an explicit control) rather than duplicating coverage, and I confirmed via a real Windows CI run that they pass at this head and (per the PR's own A/B, consistent with what I could independently verify) fail on the pre-fix source.
  • POSIX behaviour is provably unchanged by construction (the as_extended_path no-op guard runs before any transform), so the change carries no cross-platform regression risk despite testing only on Windows.

SECOND READ: READY

@askalf

askalf commented Sep 25, 2026

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Superseded upstream: huggingface#4978 ([Download] Extend tmp .incomplete path on Windows when too long) fixed the same gap on 2026-09-23. Closing the candidate.

@askalf askalf closed this Sep 25, 2026
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