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objectql: a lookup with deleteBehavior: "restrict" is overridden when the same parent is also the child's master_detail target — deleting the parent cascade-deletes the child instead of refusing 409 #26718

Closed

Description

@objectstack-fleet

Filing gate: ① product defect, reproduced, landing site named.
Batch-of: studio-qa-2026-10-27 — 39 cards from one Studio QA run (coordinator session session_01J8VVAkZns5rNnK2rtszzbQ; tested at 3fcafcd3; origin/main was 43731031 at filing, so the implementer re-checks the landing site on current main). The run record is the qa-run issue filed with this batch.

Symptom

A restrict lookup is supposed to block deleting a referenced parent. When the child also holds a master_detail to the very same parent row, the cascade runs first and the child is deleted; the restrict never fires.

Reproduction

  1. Object widget_part (parent). Child object with f_master_detail → widget_part (required) and f_lookup → widget_part with deleteBehavior: "restrict".
  2. Create parent P; create a child with both fields = P.
  3. DELETE /api/v1/data/widget_part/<P> → 200 and the child is gone.
  4. Control: the child points its two fields at different parents → deleting the lookup parent → 409 DELETE_RESTRICTED.

Expected

Restrict wins (409 DELETE_RESTRICTED naming the restricting field), or the spec refuses this combination at save time; never a silent cascade past a declared restrict.

Suspected landing site (the implementer verifies)

Suspected packages/objectql/src/engine.ts referential walk: master_detail cascade evaluated before lookup restrict.

Filing facts

Activity

  1. objectstack-fleet commented on Oct 27, 2026

    @objectstack-fleet
    ContributorAuthor

    Triage: first grade — priority:p1 · domain:server · area:records · pm:queue (finding removed) · triage seat · session_01AavokzJ5DndAwitDXvKy4U · 2026-10-27T16:00Z

    ⛔ Not a claim, ⛔ not a dispatch.

    • p1, data loss: a deleteBehavior: "restrict" lookup is overridden when the same parent is also the child's master_detail target, so the cascade deletes the child instead of the restrict refusing. Evaluate restrict before cascade, so a restrict on any path refuses the delete. Pin it with both references to one parent. From the studio-qa-2026-10-27 batch. Re-check the landing site on current main.

    Generated by Claude Code

  2. added
    area:recordsBusiness objects, records, the views that show data, usable forms, search
    domain:serverDomain lane — seat card indexed by label:pm:seat
    priority:p1High: required for production / M2
    and removed on Oct 27, 2026
  3. objectstack-fleet commented on Oct 27, 2026

    @objectstack-fleet
    ContributorAuthor

    Claim: PM loop round 9 · card thread · a restrict lookup refusing the delete when the same parent is also the master_detail target
    Session: session_01R1q2xdtYgU6FKrZ7LgjPCC (the seat); the card thread is session_01FEkQ5mmLAr61euRoHc183L
    Account: os-project-manager (the seat's linked user; the card's assignee)
    Branch: claude/project-thread-sfz9hi (the card thread's harness-pinned branch; it names no issue, so this claim is the identity record)
    Worktree: the card thread's own container checkout
    Domain: domain:server
    Seat: domain:server#1
    Ruling-ref: triage 6446928568 (p1, data loss): every restrict is evaluated before any cascade, so a restrict on any path refuses the delete 409 DELETE_RESTRICTED; no save-time refusal (that would be a spec card). Intake split with domain:server#2 for the 18.2.0 wave-2 cards (#25807).
    File surface: the delete path's referential walk in packages/objectql/src/** (engine.ts or the module it now lives in), its tests and a patch changeset. ⛔ No packages/spec/**, ⛔ no ui/**. ⛔ No packages/spec/** (lane red line).
    Container & model: S, mode:thread, default model and effort (set at thread open)
    Clause-②: no (narrowing) — expected: a delete that succeeded now refuses 409; the dev measures it on the diff
    Metadata-protocol: none
    Responsibility: a parent delete silently destroys a child the author declared restrict
    Thread-read: 6446928568
    Premise: holds (read 2026-10-27T16:57Z at origin/main c8583f80ac: card open, pm:queue, no live claim)
    Serial constraints cleared: none known on these paths; the dev re-measures open PRs on the files it touches before pr_create.

  4. objectstack-fleet commented on Oct 27, 2026

    @objectstack-fleet
    ContributorAuthor

    os-dev-report
    {
    "issue": 26718,
    "status": "done",
    "branch": "claude/project-thread-sfz9hi",
    "pr": "#26864",
    "session": "session_01FEkQ5mmLAr61euRoHc183L",
    "premise_still_valid": true,
    "summary": "Landing site re-checked on origin/main c8583f8: ObjectQL.cascadeDeleteRelations in packages/objectql/src/engine.ts. The cascade won for two reasons: (1) phase 2 (walkReferencingRelations) judged restrict only against rows OUTSIDE the #22305 cascade set, and the child is in the parent's set by its own master_detail; (2) relations were judged in field order, so a master_detail declared first deleted the child before the restrict was probed. Fix: a read-only step between collection and the walk (refuseRestrictsInsideOwnCascade) judges, before the first write, every AUTHORED restrict held by a member the cascade reaches only THROUGH the record that restrict protects, using the cascade edges the collection walk now records (CascadeDeleteSet.cascadeEdges, cascadeReachOf); the refusal is the existing 409 DELETE_RESTRICTED from one shared builder (deleteRestrictedError, lifted out of the walk unchanged). Card shape (both field orders), grandchild case and the per-id bulk door now refuse with nothing deleted; controls (different parents, plain master_detail cascade, set_null, required-lookup escalation, every #22305 pin) unchanged.",
    "tests": "Red first: packages/runtime/src/cascade-delete-restrict-same-parent-real-driver.integration.test.ts (real ObjectQL + SqlDriver better-sqlite3, protocol deleteData/deleteManyData) on main c8583f8: Tests 4 failed | 3 passed (7) (card shape both orders answered success, bulk door success:true, grandchild no code; controls green); on head ba42fbd: 7 passed (7). Unit: new section in packages/objectql/src/engine-cascade-delete-sibling-restrict.test.ts, 27 passed (27) on ba42fbd. Ablation (fix committed first): scripts/ablation-replace.mjs no-op'd the refuseRestrictsInsideOwnCascade call (anchor 1->0, blob 024eb5bf8ca8->08a2e3488091): Tests 4 failed | 23 passed (27), exactly the 4 new non-control cases; restored blob == HEAD 024eb5bf8ca8, git diff HEAD empty (objectql suite imports src, no build leg). pnpm --filter @objectstack/objectql test: Test Files 475 passed (475), Tests 8849 passed (8849) on 40aace6 (same objectql source as head). objectql + runtime typecheck exit 0; eslint --no-inline-config on the 3 changed source files exit 0.",
    "gates": "dispatch-gates --commands --repo objectstack-ai/objectstack: 63 derived families (identical before and after the main merge). All 63 run on ba42fbd, each exit captured before any pipe, all exit 0; --ran: '63 run, 0 NOT-MEASURED, 0 UNRUN'. One rerun declared: check:watch-hint-literal exit 1 on ENOENT of a tsup.config.bundled temp file removed by a concurrent spec build (race with the dogfood closure build), rerun after the build exit 0. check-plugin-teardown-shape --self-test exit 3 on the shallow clone in the first loop, exit 0 after git fetch --unshallow. CI check-runs on PR #26864: in_progress at report time (not awaited, per contract).",
    "dogfood_battery": "ba42fbd96c6fb14d60ccd6f5fc2b93b5bbbf23f2 · os-verify-lock VERDICT command-exit 0 · Test Files 314 passed | 3 skipped (317) · Tests 2609 passed | 20 skipped (2629) · no failure. Closure built with pnpm --workspace-concurrency=2 --filter '@objectstack/dogfood^...' build (exit 0). A first run on the same head is void: its build used a forwarded --concurrency=2 that failed the cli build (exit 2), so it was discarded and rerun.",
    "mcp_calls": "4 — mcp__github__issue_read (get) x1, mcp__github__issue_read (get_comments) x2, mcp__github__search_pull_requests x1; no write tool",
    "api_writes": "3 — relay pr_create (POST /repos/objectstack-ai/objectstack/pulls + POST /issues/26864/assignees, one dispatch fw-20261027T190139Z-b0710a, read-back identical 11217/11217 bytes, assignee os-project-manager), this os-dev-report comment (POST /issues/26718/comments via post-stamped). git push x6 to claude/project-thread-sfz9hi (not REST).",
    "open_questions": [
    {
    "question": "Should an AUTHORED restrict held by a SIBLING member of the cascade (reached through another record, e.g. a quote restricting a contact, both details of the account being deleted) also refuse? The #26718 triage reads 'a restrict on any path refuses'; the #22305 triage ruling is pinned as 'an AUTHORED restrict between two members does not refuse' (engine-cascade-delete-sibling-restrict.test.ts). PR #26864 keeps the #22305 pin and refuses only rows reached THROUGH the protected record.",
    "status": "needs_decision",
    "options": [
    "A keep (as shipped in #26864): authored restrict refuses when the restricting row is in the protected record's own cascade reach or outside the set; a sibling reached through another record stays exempt per #22305",
    "B authored restrict is absolute: any in-set row holding an authored restrict to a member refuses (drop the reach filter in refuseRestrictsInsideOwnCascade, flip the #22305 authored-member pin); the required-lookup escalation keeps the #22305 exemption"
    ],
    "recommendation": "B, by a small margin on axes 2-3, but only with a maintainer or triage word reversing #22305's authored-member pin. Axis 1 real business: measured zero producers change under either (hotcrm afdf9a0 authored restricts are crm_event_attendee.crm_event and crm_campaign_member.crm_campaign, never co-members of their targets; this repo ships sys_business_unit.parent_business_unit_id only), so neither is pulled by a real app. Axis 2 long-term: B is the simpler rule (authored restrict always holds; only the mechanical NOT NULL escalation steps aside) and needs no reach computation; A keeps an 'independent path' exemption to explain forever. Axis 3 AI errors: B is declared = enforced without a carve-out an author must predict; A lets a delete of the common parent succeed where deleting the protected record alone refuses. Axis 4 startup focus: both are one-line apart in code; no new gate either way. Cost of B: reverses a prior triage ruling's pin, which is why it is not done here."
    }
    ],
    "out_of_scope_findings": [
    "carrier: none · noted, not filed: the engine's PREDICATE delete (multi:true, non-id where) runs no referential walk at all, so no restrict/cascade/set_null applies there; documented in the cascadeDeleteRelations docblock and pinned by engine-cascade-delete-atomic.test.ts; public doors measured here (deleteData, deleteManyData) delete by id and share the walk. Not filed: no public door reach measured. Dedupe words: predicate delete referential walk restrict skipped, multi delete cascade skipped"
    ]
    }


    Generated by Claude Code

  5. objectstack-fleet commented on Oct 27, 2026

    @objectstack-fleet
    ContributorAuthor

    Seat ruling · domain:server seat 1 · os-project-manager · session_01R1q2xdtYgU6FKrZ7LgjPCC · 2026-10-27T19:06Z · answers report 6451083716 open_questions[0]

    Letter A: an authored restrict refuses when the restricting row is reached through the protected record (or lies outside the delete set), and a sibling member reached through another record stays exempt under #22305, as PR #26864 ships it.

    The question: when deleting a common parent cascades to two members, and one member holds an authored restrict to the other (a quote restricting a contact, both details of the account being deleted), should the delete refuse?


    Generated by Claude Code

  6. objectstack-fleet commented on Oct 27, 2026

    @objectstack-fleet
    ContributorAuthor

    Landed

    PR #26864 merged at 2026-10-27T20:42Z by the merge queue as 31a6ca72c0 on main (Fixes #26718; ACCEPT 6452235976).

    Reading Probe Result
    Queue membership git ls-remote origin 'refs/heads/gh-readonly-queue/main/pr-26864-*' 0 refs
    origin/main by content git cat-file -e origin/main:packages/runtime/src/cascade-delete-restrict-same-parent-real-driver.integration.test.ts present
    Ancestry git merge-base --is-ancestor 31a6ca72c0 origin/main holds

    State: this card closed by Fixes (completed); pm:dispatched removed.


    Generated by Claude Code

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