build: run perfetto build and test on GHA

[legendecas]

This ensures that the src/lib changes (like emitting trace events) are compatible with perfetto, and compatible with V8 compiled with perfetto.

Refs: #64565
Fixes: nodejs/diagnostics#654

Review requested:

• @nodejs/actions

Suggested change

	path: node
	- name: Install Clang ${{ env.CLANG_VERSION }}
	uses: ./node/.github/actions/install-clang
	with:
	clang-version: ${{ env.CLANG_VERSION }}
	- name: Install Clang ${{ env.CLANG_VERSION }}
	uses: .github/actions/install-clang
	with:
	clang-version: ${{ env.CLANG_VERSION }}

nit: use the CWD

I replicated this from https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/main/.github/workflows/test-linux-quic.yml. Maybe it was replicated from https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/main/.github/workflows/test-linux.yml

LGTM, we should probably update the other workflows to use the CWD, IMO it's cleaner

Could we enable this for the existing Linux workflow rather than adding an additional run?

Could we enable this for the existing Linux workflow rather than adding an additional run?

We could. Still, I think in the near future, we might want to keep testing both legacy tracing and perfetto tracing, until we can fully deprecate the legacy one.

For other flags (except QUIC, but the QUIC job being restricted to a very limited set of files, that's less of a concern), we put this as part of the test-shared workflow. Can we do that here as well? Having a dedicated job is probably a waste and won't scale well.

Thanks for the suggestion, updated!

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 92.85714% with 1 line in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 90.17%. Comparing base (f8f8aa2) to head (a8e5815).
⚠️ Report is 51 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
src/tracing/trace_event_helper.cc	92.30%	0 Missing and 1 partial ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main   #64721      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   90.14%   90.17%   +0.03%     
==========================================
  Files         746      746              
  Lines      242818   242771      -47     
  Branches    45765    45740      -25     
==========================================
+ Hits       218884   218918      +34     
+ Misses      15417    15345      -72     
+ Partials     8517     8508       -9     

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
src/debug_utils.h	80.00% <ø> (ø)
src/node_trace_events.cc	82.30% <ø> (ø)
src/tracing/node_trace_writer.cc	77.50% <100.00%> (-1.12%)	⬇️
src/tracing/trace_event_helper.h	100.00% <ø> (ø)
src/tracing/trace_event_helper.cc	95.65% <92.30%> (-4.35%)	⬇️

... and 60 files with indirect coverage changes

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Rebased on the latest main branch to fix conflicts and build failures.

CI: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-pull-request/75312/