fix(setup): fall back to GitHub for the Railpack install script

apps/dokploy/__test__/server/server-components.test.ts

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import {
 	parseComponentVersions,
 	type UpdatableComponent,
 } from "@dokploy/server/setup/server-components";
+import { RAILPACK_INSTALL_SCRIPT_URLS } from "@dokploy/server/setup/server-setup";
 import {
 	buildTraefikCreateCommand,
 	buildTraefikCreateWithImage,
@@ -251,10 +252,10 @@ describe("buildComponentUpdateScript", () => {
 		const script = buildComponentUpdateScript(["nixpacks", "railpack"]);
 
 		expect(script).toContain(
-			'curl -fsSL https://nixpacks.com/install.sh -o "$nixpacks_installer"',
+			"for nixpacks_installer_url in https://nixpacks.com/install.sh; do",
 		);
 		expect(script).toContain(
-			'curl -fsSL https://railpack.com/install.sh -o "$railpack_installer"',
+			`for railpack_installer_url in ${RAILPACK_INSTALL_SCRIPT_URLS.join(" ")}; do`,
 		);
 		expect(script).toContain('bash -n "$nixpacks_installer"');
 		expect(script).not.toContain('bash -c "$(curl');
@@ -1590,6 +1591,46 @@ describe("buildComponentUpdateScript run order", { timeout: 60_000 }, () => {
 		},
 		SPAWN_TEST_TIMEOUT_MS,
 	);
+	it(
+		"installs Railpack from the GitHub copy of the install script when railpack.com fails",
+		() => {
+			const run = runComponentScript(["railpack"], {
+				env: { FAKE_CURL_FAILS_FOR: "railpack.com" },
+			});
+
+			expect(run.status).toBe(0);
+			expect(
+				run.calls.some((call) =>
+					call.startsWith(
+						"curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/railwayapp/railpack/refs/heads/main/install.sh -o ",
+					),
+				),
+			).toBe(true);
+			expect(run.stderr).toContain(
+				"The Railpack install script could not be downloaded or checked from https://railpack.com/install.sh.",
+			);
+			expect(run.stdout).toContain(
+				`Railpack version ${RAILPACK_VERSION} installed`,
+			);
+		},
+		SPAWN_TEST_TIMEOUT_MS,
+	);
+
+	it(
+		"fails the update when neither copy of the Railpack install script can be downloaded",
+		() => {
+			const run = runComponentScript(["railpack"], {
+				env: { FAKE_CURL_FAILS_FOR: "install.sh" },
+			});
+
+			expect(run.status).not.toBe(0);
+			expect(run.stderr).toContain(
+				"the Railpack install script could not be downloaded or checked; Railpack was not changed.",
+			);
+			expect(run.stdout).not.toContain("Railpack version");
+		},
+		SPAWN_TEST_TIMEOUT_MS,
+	);
 	it(
 		"fails the update when the RClone download fails",
 		() => {

apps/dokploy/__test__/server/server-setup.test.ts

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import path from "node:path";
 import {
 	createTraefikInstance,
 	defaultCommand,
+	RAILPACK_INSTALL_SCRIPT_URLS,
 	reportDockerVersion,
 } from "@dokploy/server";
 import {
@@ -129,7 +130,8 @@ const setupStep = (script: string, marker: string) => {
 
 // Runs one step as the setup script runs it: under set -e, with a PATH that holds only
 // the fake curl and the tools the step needs, so nixpacks, railpack and pack are absent.
-const runSetupStep = (step: string, curlMode: "ok" | "fail") => {
+// failsFor fails only the downloads whose URL contains it.
+const runSetupStep = (step: string, curlMode: "ok" | "fail", failsFor = "") => {
 	const dir = mkdtempSync(path.join(tmpdir(), "dokploy-setup-step-"));
 	try {
 		const binDir = path.join(dir, "bin");
@@ -142,6 +144,11 @@ const runSetupStep = (step: string, curlMode: "ok" | "fail") => {
 			curl,
 			`#!/bin/sh
 if [ "$FAKE_CURL_MODE" = fail ]; then exit 22; fi
+if [ -n "$FAKE_CURL_FAILS_FOR" ]; then
+	case "$*" in
+		*"$FAKE_CURL_FAILS_FOR"*) exit 22 ;;
+	esac
+fi
 out=""
 while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
 	if [ "$1" = "-o" ]; then out="$2"; fi
@@ -165,6 +172,7 @@ printf '%s\\n' 'echo fake installer "$NIXPACKS_VERSION$RAILPACK_VERSION"' > "$ou
 				...process.env,
 				PATH: `${dir}:${binDir}`,
 				FAKE_CURL_MODE: curlMode,
+				FAKE_CURL_FAILS_FOR: failsFor,
 			},
 		});
 	} finally {
@@ -192,14 +200,20 @@ describe("install scripts in the server setup", () => {
 			const script = defaultCommand(isBuildServer);
 
 			expect(script).toContain(
-				'curl -fsSL https://nixpacks.com/install.sh -o "$nixpacks_installer"',
+				"for nixpacks_installer_url in https://nixpacks.com/install.sh; do",
+			);
+			expect(script).toContain(
+				'curl -fsSL "$nixpacks_installer_url" -o "$nixpacks_installer"',
 			);
 			expect(script).toContain('bash -n "$nixpacks_installer"');
 			expect(script).toContain(
 				`env NIXPACKS_VERSION=${NIXPACKS_VERSION} bash "$nixpacks_installer"`,
 			);
 			expect(script).toContain(
-				'curl -fsSL https://railpack.com/install.sh -o "$railpack_installer"',
+				`for railpack_installer_url in ${RAILPACK_INSTALL_SCRIPT_URLS.join(" ")}; do`,
+			);
+			expect(script).toContain(
+				'curl -fsSL "$railpack_installer_url" -o "$railpack_installer"',
 			);
 			expect(script).toContain('bash -n "$railpack_installer"');
 			expect(script).toContain(
@@ -248,6 +262,37 @@ describe("install scripts in the server setup", () => {
 		);
 	});
 
+	it("installs Railpack from the GitHub copy of the install script when railpack.com fails", () => {
+		const result = runSetupStep(
+			setupStep(defaultCommand(true), 'Installing Railpack"'),
+			"ok",
+			"railpack.com",
+		);
+
+		expect(result.status).toBe(0);
+		expect(result.stderr).toContain(
+			"The Railpack install script could not be downloaded or checked from https://railpack.com/install.sh.",
+		);
+		expect(result.stdout).toContain(`fake installer ${RAILPACK_VERSION}`);
+		expect(result.stdout).toContain(
+			`Railpack version ${RAILPACK_VERSION} installed`,
+		);
+	});
+
+	it("stops the setup when neither copy of the Railpack install script can be downloaded", () => {
+		const result = runSetupStep(
+			setupStep(defaultCommand(true), 'Installing Railpack"'),
+			"ok",
+			"install.sh",
+		);
+
+		expect(result.status).not.toBe(0);
+		expect(result.stderr).toContain(
+			"could not be downloaded or checked from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/railwayapp/railpack/refs/heads/main/install.sh.",
+		);
+		expect(result.stdout).not.toContain("Railpack version");
+	});
+
 	it("stops the setup when the RClone download fails", () => {
 		const result = runSetupStep(
 			setupStep(defaultCommand(true), 'Installing RClone. "'),

apps/dokploy/__test__/settings/install-agenthits-update.test.ts

@@ -1085,6 +1085,13 @@ describe("install-agenthits.sh toolchain downloads", () => {
 	};
 	const FAKE_INSTALL_CURL = `#!/bin/sh
 if [ "$FAKE_CURL_MODE" = fail ]; then exit 22; fi
+case "$FAKE_CURL_MODE" in
+	fail-for:*)
+		case "$*" in
+			*"\${FAKE_CURL_MODE#fail-for:}"*) exit 22 ;;
+		esac
+		;;
+esac
 out=""
 while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
 	if [ "$1" = "-o" ]; then out="$2"; fi
@@ -1093,7 +1100,11 @@ done
 printf '%s\\n' 'echo fake nixpacks "$NIXPACKS_VERSION"' > "$out"
 `;
 
-	const runHelper = (args: string[], curlMode: "ok" | "fail") => {
+	// "fail-for:<text>" fails only the downloads whose URL contains <text>.
+	const runHelper = (
+		args: string[],
+		curlMode: "ok" | "fail" | `fail-for:${string}`,
+	) => {
 		const dir = mkdtempSync(path.join(tmpdir(), "dokploy-install-script-"));
 		try {
 			const binDir = path.join(dir, "bin");
@@ -1131,7 +1142,7 @@ printf '%s\\n' 'echo fake nixpacks "$NIXPACKS_VERSION"' > "$out"
 			'run_install_script https://nixpacks.com/install.sh Nixpacks "NIXPACKS_VERSION=$NIXPACKS_VERSION"',
 		);
 		expect(installer).toContain(
-			'run_install_script https://railpack.com/install.sh Railpack "RAILPACK_VERSION=$RAILPACK_VERSION"',
+			'run_install_script https://railpack.com/install.sh Railpack "RAILPACK_VERSION=$RAILPACK_VERSION" \\\n\t\t\thttps://raw.githubusercontent.com/railwayapp/railpack/refs/heads/main/install.sh',
 		);
 		expect(installer).not.toContain('bash -c "$(curl');
 	});
@@ -1152,6 +1163,41 @@ printf '%s\\n' 'echo fake nixpacks "$NIXPACKS_VERSION"' > "$out"
 		);
 	});
 
+	it("downloads the install script from the fallback URL when the first one fails", () => {
+		const result = runHelper(
+			[
+				"https://railpack.com/install.sh",
+				"Railpack",
+				"NIXPACKS_VERSION=29.4.0",
+				"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/railwayapp/railpack/refs/heads/main/install.sh",
+			],
+			"fail-for:railpack.com",
+		);
+
+		expect(result.status).toBe(0);
+		expect(result.stderr).toContain(
+			"The Railpack install script could not be downloaded or checked from https://railpack.com/install.sh.",
+		);
+		expect(result.stdout).toContain("fake nixpacks 29.4.0");
+	});
+
+	it("stops the install when the fallback URL fails too", () => {
+		const result = runHelper(
+			[
+				"https://railpack.com/install.sh",
+				"Railpack",
+				"NIXPACKS_VERSION=29.4.0",
+				"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/railwayapp/railpack/refs/heads/main/install.sh",
+			],
+			"fail-for:install.sh",
+		);
+
+		expect(result.status).not.toBe(0);
+		expect(result.stderr).toContain(
+			"the Railpack install script could not be downloaded or checked; Railpack was not installed.",
+		);
+	});
+
 	it("runs the downloaded install script with the pinned version", () => {
 		const result = runHelper(
 			[

install-agenthits.sh

@@ -395,9 +395,17 @@ run_install_script() {
 	local url="$1"
 	local label="$2"
 	local assignment="$3"
-	local script=""
+	local fallback_url="${4:-}"
+	local script="" candidate="" downloaded=0
 	script="$(mktemp)"
-	if ! curl -fsSL "$url" -o "$script" || [ ! -s "$script" ] || ! bash -n "$script"; then
+	for candidate in "$url" ${fallback_url:+"$fallback_url"}; do
+		if curl -fsSL "$candidate" -o "$script" && [ -s "$script" ] && bash -n "$script"; then
+			downloaded=1
+			break
+		fi
+		echo "The $label install script could not be downloaded or checked from $candidate." >&2
+	done
+	if [ "$downloaded" != 1 ]; then
 		rm -f "$script"
 		echo "Error: the $label install script could not be downloaded or checked; $label was not installed." >&2
 		exit 1
@@ -430,7 +438,10 @@ install_toolchain() {
 		run_install_script https://nixpacks.com/install.sh Nixpacks "NIXPACKS_VERSION=$NIXPACKS_VERSION"
 	fi
 	if ! tool_version_matches "$RAILPACK_VERSION" railpack --version; then
-		run_install_script https://railpack.com/install.sh Railpack "RAILPACK_VERSION=$RAILPACK_VERSION"
+		# railpack.com only redirects through Cloudflare to this GitHub file, and some
+		# networks get a 525 from Cloudflare there.
+		run_install_script https://railpack.com/install.sh Railpack "RAILPACK_VERSION=$RAILPACK_VERSION" \
+			https://raw.githubusercontent.com/railwayapp/railpack/refs/heads/main/install.sh
 	fi
 	if ! tool_version_matches "$BUILDPACKS_VERSION" pack --version; then
 		curl -sSL "https://github.com/buildpacks/pack/releases/download/v${BUILDPACKS_VERSION}/pack-v${BUILDPACKS_VERSION}-linux${pack_suffix}.tgz" | tar -C /usr/local/bin/ --no-same-owner -xz pack

packages/server/src/setup/server-components.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
 import { PINNED_VERSIONS } from "./component-versions";
-import { rcloneInstallCommand } from "./server-setup";
+import {
+	installScriptDownload,
+	NIXPACKS_INSTALL_SCRIPT_URLS,
+	RAILPACK_INSTALL_SCRIPT_URLS,
+	rcloneInstallCommand,
+} from "./server-setup";
 import { runSshCommand } from "./ssh-command";
 import {
 	buildTraefikCreateWithImage,
@@ -552,12 +557,12 @@ fi
 		case "nixpacks":
 			return `
 echo "Updating Nixpacks to ${PINNED_VERSIONS.nixpacks}"
-nixpacks_installer="$(mktemp)"
-if ! curl -fsSL https://nixpacks.com/install.sh -o "$nixpacks_installer" || [ ! -s "$nixpacks_installer" ] || ! bash -n "$nixpacks_installer"; then
-	rm -f "$nixpacks_installer"
-	echo "Error: the Nixpacks install script could not be downloaded or checked; Nixpacks was not changed." >&2
-	exit 1
-fi
+${installScriptDownload({
+	label: "Nixpacks",
+	name: "nixpacks",
+	urls: NIXPACKS_INSTALL_SCRIPT_URLS,
+	outcome: "Nixpacks was not changed.",
+})}
 if ! $SUDO_CMD env NIXPACKS_VERSION=${PINNED_VERSIONS.nixpacks} bash "$nixpacks_installer"; then
 	rm -f "$nixpacks_installer"
 	echo "Error: the Nixpacks install script failed." >&2
@@ -569,12 +574,12 @@ echo "Nixpacks version ${PINNED_VERSIONS.nixpacks} installed ✅"
 		case "railpack":
 			return `
 echo "Updating Railpack to ${PINNED_VERSIONS.railpack}"
-railpack_installer="$(mktemp)"
-if ! curl -fsSL https://railpack.com/install.sh -o "$railpack_installer" || [ ! -s "$railpack_installer" ] || ! bash -n "$railpack_installer"; then
-	rm -f "$railpack_installer"
-	echo "Error: the Railpack install script could not be downloaded or checked; Railpack was not changed." >&2
-	exit 1
-fi
+${installScriptDownload({
+	label: "Railpack",
+	name: "railpack",
+	urls: RAILPACK_INSTALL_SCRIPT_URLS,
+	outcome: "Railpack was not changed.",
+})}
 if ! $SUDO_CMD env RAILPACK_VERSION=${PINNED_VERSIONS.railpack} bash "$railpack_installer"; then
 	rm -f "$railpack_installer"
 	echo "Error: the Railpack install script failed." >&2