[dependabot]

Bumps the production-dependencies group with 5 updates in the / directory:

Package	From	To
fastapi	0.143.3	0.162.0
pydantic-settings	2.16.0	2.16.2
pytest	9.1.1	9.2.0
pytest-asyncio	1.4.0	1.4.1
ruff	0.17.1	0.17.3

Updates fastapi from 0.143.3 to 0.162.0

Release notes

Sourced from fastapi's releases.

0.162.0

Omitted bool and bool | None form fields now use their declared defaults or produce missing-field errors, consistent with other fields and Pydantic behavior. FastAPI no longer infers False for omitted booleans. This applies to individual form parameters, form models, and unions of form models.

Omitted boolean model fields are excluded from model_dump(exclude_unset=True), and their defaults no longer count as submitted fields during union selection. Default factories and validate_default follow the usual rules.

For HTML checkboxes, declare a boolean with a default of False. See Boolean Form Fields.

Breaking Changes

• 🐛 Restore default handling for omitted boolean form fields. PR #16605 by @​tiangolo.

0.161.1

Fixes

• 🐛 Fix OpenAPI schemas for standalone nullable form unions. PR #16598 by @​tiangolo.

0.161.0

Features

• ✨ Add support for combining unions of form models. PR #16596 by @​tiangolo.

0.160.0

Query, header, cookie, and form parameter models now apply their extra configuration to all submitted fields in the same parameter location, consistent with Pydantic behavior. This includes fields declared in other models, individual parameters, or dependencies, which were previously excluded.

With extra="forbid", fields outside the model are rejected even if another parameter declares them. With extra="allow", those fields are included as model extras. With the default extra="ignore", they are ignored.

Breaking Changes

• 🐛 Apply each parameter model's extra configuration to sibling fields. PR #16594 by @​tiangolo.

Internal

• ⬆ Bump certifi from 2026.1.4 to 2026.10.19. PR #16571 by @​dependabot[bot].

0.159.1

Features

• ✨ Add support for optional unions of form models. PR #16586 by @​tiangolo.

0.159.0

Features

• ✨ Add support for optional query, header, and cookie parameter models. PR #16584 by @​tiangolo.

0.158.2

Features

• ✨ Add support for optional form models. PR #16582 by @​tiangolo.

0.158.1

... (truncated)

Commits

• 7a0a3f0 🔖 Release version 0.162.0 (#16606)
• b56f7c6 📝 Update release notes
• f02ef49 🐛 Restore default handling for omitted boolean form fields (#16605)
• 69ddc2b 🔖 Release version 0.161.1 (#16599)
• 0cafa07 📝 Update release notes
• f90d036 🐛 Fix OpenAPI schemas for standalone nullable form unions (#16598)
• 80c8742 🔖 Release version 0.161.0 (#16597)
• b105209 📝 Update release notes
• e42ac0a ✨ Add support for combining unions of form models (#16596)
• addd077 🔖 Release version 0.160.0 (#16595)
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates pydantic-settings from 2.16.0 to 2.16.2

Release notes

Sourced from pydantic-settings's releases.

v2.16.1

Highlights

This patch release fixes two CLI regressions introduced in 2.16.0.

Bug fixes

CLI

• Fixed-length tuple positionals such as CliPositionalArg[tuple[int, int]] and NamedTuples are single-valued again (#1069). Since 2.16.0 they were treated as variadic, so a CLI either refused to start with a SettingsError or put the wrong argument into the tuple. Variable-length tuples (tuple[int, ...] and bare Tuple) are still variadic.
• A field typed as an alias of a list of dicts, e.g. type ListOfDict = list[dict[str, int]], accepts a JSON list again (#1049). Since 2.16.0, --xx '[{"a":1},{"b":2}]' was merged into the single dict {"a": 1, "b": 2} and failed validation.

What's Changed

• Harden CI by @​Viicos in pydantic/pydantic-settings#1044
• Keep list of dicts CLI values as lists by @​hramezani in pydantic/pydantic-settings#1049
• Keep fixed-length tuple CLI positionals single-valued by @​hramezani in pydantic/pydantic-settings#1069
• Prepare release 2.16.1 by @​hramezani in pydantic/pydantic-settings#1087
• build(deps): bump the python-packages group with 3 updates by @​dependabot[bot] in pydantic/pydantic-settings#1056

Full Changelog: pydantic/pydantic-settings@v2.16.0...v2.16.1

Commits

• 94150a0 Prepare release 2.16.2 (#1111)
• 9e02de0 Fix JSON decoding of nested dictionary environment values (#1109)
• 7e2dacb Fix CliApp reconstruction of AliasPath inputs (#1096)
• 2d1f924 Fix explicit nested secrets directory precedence (#1093)
• e9588ae Fix regressions from nested dict union value decoding (#1089) (#1097)
• e71a53e Decode nested dictionary values with complex union types (#1089)
• 8dc9e05 Resolve only the discriminator annotation of stdlib dataclass defaults (#1077)
• c50c853 Detect nested Field discriminators in default partial updates (#1076)
• 9aabb8a build(deps): bump the python-packages group with 3 updates (#1056)
• 4e286e2 Prepare release 2.16.1 (#1087)
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates pytest from 9.1.1 to 9.2.0

Release notes

Sourced from pytest's releases.

9.2.0

pytest 9.2.0 (2026-10-27)

Removals and backward incompatible breaking changes

• #14716: -c now raises a usage error for a path that does not exist, is a directory, or is in a format pytest has no loader for. Such paths were previously either ignored or reported as an unhandled FileNotFoundError.

• #8593: The indirect, ids and scope arguments of Metafunc.parametrize() <pytest.Metafunc.parametrize> -- and therefore of @pytest.mark.parametrize <pytest.mark.parametrize ref> -- are now keyword-only.

  Passing them positionally was a common source of confusing errors, e.g. parametrize("arg1", "arg2", [(1, 2)]) made the argvalues land in indirect and failed with indirect fixture '(1, 2)' doesn't exist; such mistakes now fail with an understandable TypeError. The type annotations have always declared these arguments as keyword-only.

• #993: Plugin import failures at startup are now reported and classified instead of escaping as a raw traceback with the accidental exit code 1:

  • a plugin that cannot be found -- via -p, pytest_plugins or PYTEST_PLUGINS -- exits with pytest.ExitCode USAGE_ERROR (4), like a conftest.py that fails to import;
  • a plugin that is found but raises while importing -- including a broken pytest11 entry point or a missing plugin dependency -- exits with pytest.ExitCode INTERNAL_ERROR (3), with the traceback preserved.

  pytest.main now returns these codes instead of raising ImportError. Also fixed an IndexError from pytest's own internals when the plugin raised an exception with no arguments.

Deprecations (removal in next major release)

• #14742: The private _pytest.python.CallSpec2 name has been renamed to CallSpec. The old CallSpec2 alias remains available for now and will be removed in pytest 10 or 11.

• #14755: Schedule yield_fixture decorator for removal in pytest 10 or 11.

• #14774: Similarly to the deprecation of class-scoped fixtures defined as instance methods in pytest 9.1, all higher-scoped fixtures (module, package, and session) defined as instance methods are now deprecated.

  They suffer from the same issue the original deprecation only fixed for class-scoped fixtures, see 10819 and 14011.

• #14808: Passing a non-string value to a string-typed ini option now emits a pytest.PytestRemovedIn10Warning. This affects [tool.pytest.ini_options] in pyproject.toml. In pytest 10 this will raise a TypeError, matching the behavior of the corresponding TOML config path.

• #7323: Passing bytes to TerminalReporter.write_line() is now deprecated, pass a str instead.

New features

• #14743: Full diff: now contains a legend explaining the + & - symbols in diff output.
• #2781: When strict_markers is enabled, marker names used in -m expressions are now validated against registered markers.
• #6881: Added the parametrize_long_str_id_strategy configuration option to control how long str/bytes parameter values are handled in auto-generated test IDs. Explicit IDs set via ids=[...] or pytest.param(..., id=...) are not affected. Available strategies: short (default, values over 100 chars fall back to argname+index), sha256 (SHA-256 hex digest), legacy (keep full value), and disallow (error requesting explicit IDs).

Improvements in existing functionality

• #10745: A RecursionError whose recursion origin cannot be located now shows only the first and last 10 stack frames, matching what pytest already did when locating the origin failed outright. Previously the full traceback -- often around a thousand near-identical frames -- was rendered, which was both slow and unreadable. Pass --full-trace to see every frame.

... (truncated)

Commits

• ae1d0ff Prepare release version 9.2.0
• 143ce31 pre-commit: exclude codespell on generated release announcements
• 532dc5f tox: add attrs dependency to regen, needed in reportingdemo.rst
• a7b2446 Merge pull request #15245 from pytest-dev/claude/project-thread-9jcf91
• 679d09c [pre-commit.ci] pre-commit autoupdate (#15266)
• 41d12cd docs: clarify typing for yield fixtures
• b9022ba Merge pull request #15182 from 1871698/docs/improve-getting-started-description
• 16f87a7 docs: improve getting-started.rst test execution description
• 082ed70 Merge pull request #15255 from pytest-dev/claude/project-thread-eoi3d6
• ae37a01 Merge pull request #15227 from pytest-dev/claude/project-thread-4etye4
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates pytest-asyncio from 1.4.0 to 1.4.1

Release notes

Sourced from pytest-asyncio's releases.

pytest-asyncio v1.4.1

1.4.1 - 2026-10-25

Added

• Declared support for Python 3.15 (#1588)

Fixed

• Allow AsyncIterable as a return type for asynchronous generator fixtures decorated with pytest_asyncio.fixture (#1090)

Notes for Downstream Packagers

• Source-tree development dependencies now use PEP 735 dependency groups and uv.lock. (#1518)

Commits

• 6af7f5c chore: Prepare release of v1.4.1.
• 32ccf64 Support 3.15 (#1588)
• 9830071 Build(deps): Bump certifi from 2026.6.17 to 2026.10.19 (#1590)
• 0238023 Build(deps): Bump virtualenv from 21.7.13 to 21.14.13 (#1589)
• 93893ec Build(deps): Bump astral-sh/setup-uv from 10.2.0 to 10.3.0 (#1583)
• f287e5e Build(deps): Bump actions/download-artifact from 8.0.1 to 8.0.2 (#1581)
• b71da4f Build(deps-dev): Bump hypothesis from 6.168.3 to 6.168.5 (#1582)
• d8c51d8 Build(deps): Bump actions/upload-artifact from 7.0.1 to 7.0.2 (#1580)
• b12808b Build(deps): Bump virtualenv from 21.7.12 to 21.7.13 (#1578)
• e0601f0 Build(deps-dev): Bump coverage from 7.16.1 to 7.16.2 (#1577)
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates ruff from 0.17.1 to 0.17.3

Release notes

Sourced from ruff's releases.

0.17.3

Release Notes

Released on 2026-10-26.

Preview features

• [suspicious] Add shared-clock-mock (#29074)

Bug fixes

• [pyupgrade] Avoid incorrect conversions to f-strings (UP032) (#25485)

Performance

• Buffer stdout in ruff format (#29631)
• Specialize ASCII identifier lexing (#29503)
• Speed up identifier and keyword lexing (#29463)

Documentation

• [flake8-bandit] Describe what the rule actually checks for httpx (S113) (#27936)

Contributors

• @​itsvedantkumar
• @​charliermarsh
• @​anishgirianish

Install ruff 0.17.3

Install prebuilt binaries via shell script

curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -LsSf https://releases.astral.sh/github/ruff/releases/download/0.17.3/ruff-installer.sh | sh

Install prebuilt binaries via powershell script

powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -c "irm https://releases.astral.sh/github/ruff/releases/download/0.17.3/ruff-installer.ps1 | iex"

Download ruff 0.17.3

File	Platform	Checksum
ruff-aarch64-apple-darwin.tar.gz	Apple Silicon macOS	checksum
ruff-x86_64-apple-darwin.tar.gz	Intel macOS	checksum
ruff-aarch64-pc-windows-msvc.zip	ARM64 Windows	checksum

... (truncated)

Changelog

Sourced from ruff's changelog.

0.17.3

Released on 2026-10-26.

Preview features

• [suspicious] Add shared-clock-mock (#29074)

Bug fixes

• [pyupgrade] Avoid incorrect conversions to f-strings (UP032) (#25485)

Performance

• Buffer stdout in ruff format (#29631)
• Specialize ASCII identifier lexing (#29503)
• Speed up identifier and keyword lexing (#29463)

Documentation

• [flake8-bandit] Describe what the rule actually checks for httpx (S113) (#27936)

Contributors

• @​itsvedantkumar
• @​charliermarsh
• @​anishgirianish

0.17.2

Released on 2026-10-22.

Preview features

• [complexity] Add unnecessary-regular-expression-compile (#25533)

Bug fixes

• Avoid syntax errors for type variables with starred constraints (UP040, UP046, UP047, RUF053) (#28362)
• [pydocstyle] Treat backslash-escaped *args and **kwargs as documented (D417) (#29536)
• [pylint] Avoid false positive on starred elements (PLE0643) (#29483)
• [pylint] Mark fixes unsafe when deleting comments (PLR5501, PLW0120) (#29414)
• [pyupgrade] Mark fix unsafe when deleting comments (UP035) (#29413)

Performance

• Avoid intermediate names in lint name resolution (#29506)
• Prefilter bidirectional Unicode checks by UTF-8 leading bytes (#29561)
• Share postfix parsing and reduce expression copies (#29480)

... (truncated)

Commits

• ba65abf Bump version to 0.17.3 (#29745)
• fb2f921 [ty] Fix narrowing of strings and integers compared with enum members (#29743)
• d181287 [ty] Index nominal union alternatives (#29196)
• 07872ad [ty] Preserve string literals in comparisons with LiteralString (#29741)
• 95888b2 [ty] Preserve narrowing after guarded match subject captures (#29558)
• 3c8166b [ty] Fix hang when negating recursive unions of instance types (#29652)
• 3fd20e0 [ty] Preserve generic callback specializations during return refinement (#29667)
• 2f0a29e [ty] Record predicate truthiness alongside expression inference (#29706)
• 60f104a [ty] Honor @​override on overload implementations in stubs (#29470)
• 207ec3a [ty] Add diagnostic baseline support (#27636)
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

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