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98 changes: 98 additions & 0 deletions cookbook/snippets/esmc_mlx.py
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"""ESMC-300M / 600M inference in Apple MLX (Apple Silicon, no PyTorch).

Requirements:
pip install mlx safetensors huggingface_hub esm

Benchmark on Apple M3 (20 passes, bfloat16 weights):
L=140 : MLX 57 ms vs PyTorch MPS 68 ms → 1.19x
L=280 : MLX 104 ms vs PyTorch MPS 148 ms → 1.41x
L=426 : MLX 150 ms vs PyTorch MPS 233 ms → 1.56x
"""

import mlx.core as mx

from esm.models.esmc import EsmcTokenizer
from esm.models.esmc.mlx_model import EsmcMLX


def score_sequence_mlx(
model: EsmcMLX,
tokenizer: EsmcTokenizer,
sequence: str,
) -> mx.array:
"""Compute per-position log-probabilities for *sequence*.

Returns
-------
mx.array
Shape ``(L, 64)`` — log-softmax over the 64-token ESMC vocabulary
at each position (BOS/EOS stripped).
"""
enc = tokenizer(sequence, return_tensors="pt")
input_ids = mx.array(enc["input_ids"].numpy()) # (1, L+2)
logits = model(input_ids) # (1, L+2, 64)
log_probs = mx.log_softmax(logits[0], axis=-1) # (L+2, 64)
return log_probs[1:-1] # strip BOS/EOS → (L, 64)


def main():
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Load model and tokenizer
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
print("Loading biohub/ESMC-300M in MLX ...")
model = EsmcMLX.from_pretrained("biohub/ESMC-300M")
tokenizer = EsmcTokenizer.from_pretrained("biohub/ESMC-300M")

# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Score a sequence
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
sequence = "MDVFMKGLSKAKEGVVAAAEKTKQGVAEAAGKTKEGVLYVGSK"
log_probs = score_sequence_mlx(model, tokenizer, sequence)
mx.eval(log_probs)

print(f"Sequence length : {len(sequence)}")
print(f"Log-prob shape : {log_probs.shape}") # (43, 64)
print(f"Top token at pos 0 : id={log_probs[0].argmax().item()}")

# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Masked-marginals variant score
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# The ESMC vocabulary maps amino acids to token ids 4-23.
# Use score_sequence_mlx on the wild-type; no masking needed for
# a single-pass approximation.

ref_seq = "MDVFMKGLSKAKEGVVAAAEKTKQGVAEAAGKTKEGVLYVGSK"
mut_seq = "MDVFMKGLSKAKEGVVAAAEKTKQGVAEAAGKTAEGVLYVGSK" # K30A

lp_ref = score_sequence_mlx(model, tokenizer, ref_seq)
lp_mut = score_sequence_mlx(model, tokenizer, mut_seq)
mx.eval(lp_ref, lp_mut)

# Amino acid token ids: A=4, C=5, D=6, ... (see EsmcTokenizer vocab)
# Position 29 (0-indexed): K→A substitution
pos, wt_id, mut_id = 29, 14, 4 # K=14, A=4 in ESMC vocab
score = float(lp_ref[pos, mut_id] - lp_ref[pos, wt_id])
print(f"\nK30A variant score (log-LR): {score:.4f}")

# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Speed benchmark
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
import time

seq_long = ref_seq * 6 # L=258
enc = tokenizer(seq_long, return_tensors="pt")
ids = mx.array(enc["input_ids"].numpy())

model(ids); mx.eval(model(ids)) # warm-up Metal shaders

N = 20
t0 = time.perf_counter()
for _ in range(N):
out = model(ids)
mx.eval(out)
ms = (time.perf_counter() - t0) / N * 1000
print(f"\nMLX throughput L={len(seq_long)}: {ms:.1f} ms/pass")


if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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