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* Add curupira/CVE-2015-10053 * Add rack/CVE-2022-44571 * Add actionpack/CVE-2023-22792 * Add activesupport/CVE-2023-22796 * Add actionpack/CVE-2023-22797 * Add activerecord/CVE-2022-44566 * Add actionpack/CVE-2023-22795 * Add activerecord/CVE-2023-22794 * Add rack/CVE-2022-44570 * Add rack/CVE-2022-44572 * Add globalid/CVE-2023-22799
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‎gems/actionpack/CVE-2023-22792.yml‎

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---
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gem: actionpack
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cve: 2023-22792
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ghsa: p84v-45xj-wwqj
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url: https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1
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title: ReDoS based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch
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date: 2023-01-18
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description: |
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There is a possible regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action
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Dispatch. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier
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CVE-2023-22792.
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Versions Affected: >= 3.0.0
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Not affected: < 3.0.0
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Fixed Versions: 6.1.7.1, 7.0.4.1
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# Impact
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Specially crafted cookies, in combination with a specially crafted
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X_FORWARDED_HOST header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a
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state of catastrophic backtracking. This can cause the process to use large
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amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users
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running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the
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workarounds immediately.
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# Workarounds
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We recommend that all users upgrade to one of the FIXED versions. In the
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meantime, users can mitigate this vulnerability by using a load balancer or
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other device to filter out malicious X_FORWARDED_HOST headers before they
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reach the application.
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unaffected_versions:
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- "< 3.0.0"
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patched_versions:
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- "~> 6.1.7, >= 6.1.7.1"
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- ">= 7.0.4.1"

‎gems/actionpack/CVE-2023-22795.yml‎

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---
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gem: actionpack
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cve: 2023-22795
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ghsa: 8xww-x3g3-6jcv
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url: https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1
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title: ReDoS based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch
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date: 2023-01-18
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description: |-
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There is a possible regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action
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Dispatch related to the If-None-Match header. This vulnerability has been
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assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-22795.
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Versions Affected: All
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Not affected: None
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Fixed Versions: 6.1.7.1, 7.0.4.1
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# Impact
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A specially crafted HTTP If-None-Match header can cause the regular
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expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking, when on a
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version of Ruby below 3.2.0. This can cause the process to use large amounts
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of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running
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an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds
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immediately.
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# Workarounds
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We recommend that all users upgrade to one of the FIXED versions. In the
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meantime, users can mitigate this vulnerability by using a load balancer or
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other device to filter out malicious If-None-Match headers before they reach
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the application.
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Users on Ruby 3.2.0 or greater are not affected by this vulnerability.
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patched_versions:
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- "~> 6.1.7, >= 6.1.7.1"
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- ">= 7.0.4.1"

‎gems/actionpack/CVE-2023-22797.yml‎

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---
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gem: actionpack
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cve: 2023-22797
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ghsa: 9445-4cr6-336r
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url: https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1
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title: Open Redirect Vulnerability in Action Pack
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date: 2023-01-18
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description: |-
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There is a vulnerability in Action Controller’s redirect_to. This
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vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-22797.
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Versions Affected: >= 7.0.0
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Not affected: < 7.0.0
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Fixed Versions: 7.0.4.1
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# Impact
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There is a possible open redirect when using the redirect_to helper with
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untrusted user input.
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Vulnerable code will look like this:
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```
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redirect_to(params[:some_param])
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```
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Rails 7.0 introduced protection against open redirects from calling
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redirect_to with untrusted user input. In prior versions the developer was
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fully responsible for only providing trusted input. However the check
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introduced could be bypassed by a carefully crafted URL.
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All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of
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the workarounds immediately.
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# Workarounds
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There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.
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unaffected_versions:
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- "< 7.0.0"
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patched_versions:
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- ">= 7.0.4.1"

‎gems/activerecord/CVE-2022-44566.yml‎

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---
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gem: activerecord
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cve: 2022-44566
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ghsa: 579w-22j4-4749
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url: https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1
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title: Denial of Service Vulnerability in ActiveRecord’s PostgreSQL adapter
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date: 2023-01-18
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description: |
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There is a potential denial of service vulnerability present in
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ActiveRecord’s PostgreSQL adapter.
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This has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2022-44566.
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Versions Affected: All.
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Not affected: None.
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Fixed Versions: 7.0.4.1, 6.1.7.1
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# Impact
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In ActiveRecord <7.0.4.1 and <6.1.7.1, when a value outside the range for a
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64bit signed integer is provided to the PostgreSQL connection adapter, it
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will treat the target column type as numeric. Comparing integer values
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against numeric values can result in a slow sequential scan resulting in
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potential Denial of Service.
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# Workarounds
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Ensure that user supplied input which is provided to ActiveRecord clauses do
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not contain integers wider than a signed 64bit representation or floats.
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patched_versions:
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- "~> 6.1.7, >= 6.1.7.1"
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- ">= 7.0.4.1"

‎gems/activerecord/CVE-2023-22794.yml‎

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---
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gem: activerecord
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cve: 2023-22794
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ghsa: hq7p-j377-6v63
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url: https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1
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title: SQL Injection Vulnerability via ActiveRecord comments
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date: 2023-01-18
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description: |-
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There is a possible vulnerability in ActiveRecord related to the
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sanitization of comments. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE
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identifier CVE-2023-22794.
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Versions Affected: >= 6.0.0
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Not affected: < 6.0.0
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Fixed Versions: 6.0.6.1, 6.1.7.1, 7.0.4.1
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# Impact
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Previously the implementation of escaping for comments was insufficient for
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If malicious user input is passed to either the annotate query method, the
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optimizer_hints query method, or through the QueryLogs interface which
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automatically adds annotations, it may be sent to the database with
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insufficient sanitization and be able to inject SQL outside of the comment.
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In most cases these interfaces won’t be used with user input and users
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should avoid doing so.
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Example vulnerable code:
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```
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Post.where(id: 1).annotate("#{params[:user_input]}")
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Post.where(id: 1).optimizer_hints("#{params[:user_input]}")
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```
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Example vulnerable QueryLogs configuration (the default configuration is not
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vulnerable):
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```
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config.active_record.query_log_tags = [
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{
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something: -> { <some value including user input> }
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}
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]
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```
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All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the
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workarounds immediately.
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# Workarounds
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Avoid passing user input to annotate and avoid using QueryLogs configuration
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which can include user input.
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unaffected_versions:
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- "< 6.0.0"
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patched_versions:
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- "~> 6.0.6, >= 6.0.6.1"
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- "~> 6.1.7, >= 6.1.7.1"
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- ">= 7.0.4.1"
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related:
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url:
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- https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/d7aba06953f9fa789c411676b941d20df8ef73de

‎gems/activesupport/CVE-2023-22796.yml‎

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---
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gem: activesupport
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cve: 2023-22796
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ghsa: j6gc-792m-qgm2
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url: https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1
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title: ReDoS based DoS vulnerability in Active Support’s underscore
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date: 2023-01-18
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description: |-
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There is a possible regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Active
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Support. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier
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CVE-2023-22796.
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Versions Affected: All
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Not affected: None
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Fixed Versions: 6.1.7.1, 7.0.4.1
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# Impact
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A specially crafted string passed to the underscore method can cause the
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regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking.
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This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading
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to a possible DoS vulnerability.
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This affects String#underscore, ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore,
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String#titleize, and any other methods using these.
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All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the
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workarounds immediately.
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# Workarounds
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There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.
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Users on Ruby 3.2.0 or greater may be able to reduce the impact by
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configuring Regexp.timeout.
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patched_versions:
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- "~> 6.1.7, >= 6.1.7.1"
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- ">= 7.0.4.1"

‎gems/curupira/CVE-2015-10053.yml‎

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---
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gem: curupira
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cve: 2015-10053
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ghsa: 85gf-wr67-f83w
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url: https://github.com/prodigasistemas/curupira/commit/93a9a77896bb66c949acb8e64bceafc74bc8c271
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title: curupira is vulnerable to SQL injection
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date: 2023-01-16
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description: |
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A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in prodigasistemas
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curupira up to 0.1.3. Affected is an unknown function of the file
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app/controllers/curupira/passwords_controller.rb.
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The manipulation leads to sql injection. Upgrading to version 0.1.4 is able
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to address this issue. The name of the patch is
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93a9a77896bb66c949acb8e64bceafc74bc8c271. It is recommended to upgrade the
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affected component. VDB-218394 is the identifier assigned to this
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vulnerability.
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patched_versions:
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- ">= 0.1.4"
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related:
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url:
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- https://github.com/prodigasistemas/curupira/releases/tag/v0.1.4
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- https://vuldb.com/?id.218394

‎gems/globalid/CVE-2023-22799.yml‎

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---
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gem: globalid
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cve: 2023-22799
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ghsa: 23c2-gwp5-pxw9
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url: https://github.com/rails/globalid/releases/tag/v1.0.1
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title: ReDoS based DoS vulnerability in GlobalID
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date: 2023-01-18
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description: |
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There is a ReDoS based DoS vulnerability in the GlobalID gem. This
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vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-22799.
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Versions Affected: >= 0.2.1
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Not affected: < 0.2.1
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Fixed Versions: 1.0.1
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# Impact
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There is a possible DoS vulnerability in the model name parsing section
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of the GlobalID gem. Carefully crafted input can cause the regular
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expression engine to take an unexpected amount of time. All users running
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an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds
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immediately.
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# Workarounds
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There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.
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unaffected_versions:
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- "< 0.2.1"
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patched_versions:
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- ">= 1.0.1"

‎gems/rack/CVE-2022-44570.yml‎

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---
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gem: rack
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cve: 2022-44570
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ghsa: 65f5-mfpf-vfhj
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url: https://github.com/rack/rack/releases/tag/v3.0.4.1
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title: Denial of service via header parsing in Rack
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date: 2023-01-18
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description: |
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There is a possible denial of service vulnerability in the Range header
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parsing component of Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE
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identifier CVE-2022-44570.
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Versions Affected: >= 1.5.0
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Not affected: None.
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Fixed Versions: 2.0.9.2, 2.1.4.2, 2.2.6.2, 3.0.4.1
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# Impact
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Carefully crafted input can cause the Range header parsing component in Rack
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to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a denial of
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service attack vector. Any applications that deal with Range requests (such
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as streaming applications, or applications that serve files) may be impacted.
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# Workarounds
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There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.
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patched_versions:
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- "~> 2.0.9, >= 2.0.9.2"
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- "~> 2.1.4, >= 2.1.4.2"
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- "~> 2.2.6, >= 2.2.6.2"
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- ">= 3.0.4.1"

‎gems/rack/CVE-2022-44571.yml‎

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---
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gem: rack
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cve: 2022-44571
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ghsa: 93pm-5p5f-3ghx
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url: https://github.com/rack/rack/releases/tag/v3.0.4.1
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title: Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack Content-Disposition parsing
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date: 2023-01-18
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description: |
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There is a denial of service vulnerability in the Content-Disposition parsing
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component of Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier
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CVE-2022-44571.
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Versions Affected: >= 2.0.0
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Not affected: None.
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Fixed Versions: 2.0.9.2, 2.1.4.2, 2.2.6.1, 3.0.4.1
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# Impact
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Carefully crafted input can cause Content-Disposition header parsing in Rack
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to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a denial of
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service attack vector. This header is used typically used in multipart
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parsing. Any applications that parse multipart posts using Rack (virtually
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all Rails applications) are impacted.
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# Workarounds
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There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.
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patched_versions:
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- "~> 2.0.9, >= 2.0.9.2"
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- "~> 2.1.4, >= 2.1.4.2"
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- "~> 2.2.6, >= 2.2.6.1"
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- ">= 3.0.4.1"

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