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"""
Smoke test for the OM + Q-learning training pipeline.
Runs every component for a few steps against small synthetic data and asserts
the invariants that the recent refactors depend on. No long training runs.
Run: python smoke_test.py
"""
import traceback
import numpy as np
import torch
import wandb
from collect_data import collect_offline_data
from omg_args import OMGArgs
from opponent_model import OpponentModel
from q_agent import QLearningAgent
from simple_foraging_env import GreedySwitchAgent, SimpleAgent, SimpleForagingEnv
from transformers import SpatialOpponentModel
wandb.init(mode="disabled", project="smoke-test")
RESULTS = []
def check(name, fn):
try:
fn()
RESULTS.append((name, "PASS", ""))
print(f"[PASS] {name}")
except Exception as e:
RESULTS.append((name, "FAIL", f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}"))
print(f"[FAIL] {name}: {type(e).__name__}: {e}")
traceback.print_exc()
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Setup: tiny everything
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def make_args():
env = SimpleForagingEnv(max_steps=50)
obs = env.reset()
H, W, F_dim = obs[0].shape
return env, OMGArgs(
device="cpu",
H=H,
W=W,
action_dim=4,
state_shape=obs[0].shape,
d_model=32,
nhead=4,
num_encoder_layers=1,
dim_feedforward=64,
batch_size=8,
capacity=1_000,
min_replay=16,
train_every=2,
true_intent=False,
)
env, args = make_args()
torch.manual_seed(0)
np.random.seed(0)
model = SpatialOpponentModel(args).to(args.device)
om = OpponentModel(model, args=args)
agent = QLearningAgent(env, om, args=args)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 1. collate_history: list input (old offline format) AND ndarray (new format),
# hist_len=0, extra=0/1, right-alignment, no action keys required
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def t_collate():
H, W, F = args.state_shape
ep = np.random.randint(0, 2, size=(11, H, W, F)).astype(np.int8) # was 10
items = [
{"hist_len": 0, "history": {"states": ep}},
{"hist_len": 5, "history": {"states": ep}},
{"hist_len": 10, "history": {"states": ep}}, # full 11-frame ep
{"hist_len": 7, "history": {"states": list(ep[:7])}},
{
"hist_len": 999,
"history": {"states": np.zeros((1000, H, W, F), dtype=np.int8)},
},
]
out = om.collate_history(items) # extra=0
assert out["states"].shape == (5, args.max_history_length, H, W, F)
assert out["mask"].shape == (5, args.max_history_length)
assert "actions" not in out, "action pathway should be gone"
assert out["mask"][0].sum() == 0, "hist_len=0 must give empty mask"
assert out["mask"][1].sum() == 5
assert out["mask"][2].sum() == 10, "full-length item must not be truncated"
assert out["mask"][3].sum() == 7, "legacy list input must stack correctly"
assert out["mask"][4].sum() == args.max_history_length, "overflow clamps to max_len"
assert np.allclose(out["states"][1, -1].cpu().numpy(), ep[4].astype(np.float32))
out1 = om.collate_history(items, extra=1)
assert out1["mask"][0].sum() == 1, "extra=1 on hist_len=0 must give 1 frame"
assert np.allclose(out1["states"][1, -1].cpu().numpy(), ep[5].astype(np.float32))
check("collate_history (formats, empty, extra, alignment)", t_collate)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 2. Forward pass, both paths — incl. cached_features=True with prev_obs=None
# (this is the rollout path; caught the x_feat NameError last round)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def t_forward():
H, W, F = args.state_shape
B = 4
x = torch.randint(0, 2, (B, H, W, F), device=args.device).float()
hist = {
"states": torch.randint(0, 2, (B, 5, H, W, F), device=args.device).float(),
"mask": torch.ones((B, 5), dtype=torch.bool, device=args.device),
}
# fresh (uncached) path
out_a = model(x, hist, cached_features=False)
assert out_a.shape == (B, H, W)
# cached path with prev_obs provided (rollout convention)
hist_cached = {
"state_features": om.forward_eval_feats(hist)
if hasattr(om, "forward_eval_feats")
else model.get_features(
hist["states"].reshape(B * 5, H, W, F),
torch.zeros(B * 5, H, W, F, device=args.device),
).reshape(B, 5, -1),
"mask": hist["mask"],
"prev_obs": torch.zeros((B, H, W, F), device=args.device),
}
out_b = model(x, hist_cached, cached_features=True)
assert out_b.shape == (B, H, W)
# cached path WITHOUT prev_obs (must default to zeros, not crash)
hist_cached.pop("prev_obs")
out_c = model(x, hist_cached, cached_features=True)
assert out_c.shape == (B, H, W)
for t_ in (out_a, out_b, out_c):
assert torch.isfinite(t_).all(), "NaN/Inf in model output"
check("SpatialOpponentModel.forward (fresh + cached ± prev_obs)", t_forward)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 3. Soft targets: peak = 1, no NaN on all-zero maps
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def t_soft_targets():
H, W, _ = args.state_shape
tm = np.zeros((3, H, W), dtype=np.float32)
tm[0, 2, 3] = 1.0
# tm[1] stays all-zero (HER can produce this when no goal was found)
st = om._generate_soft_targets(torch.from_numpy(tm).to(args.device))
assert st.shape == (3, H, W)
assert torch.isfinite(st).all()
if hasattr(args, "true_intent") and args.true_intent is False:
assert abs(st[0].max().item() - 1.0) < 2e-3, "peak after clamp should be ~1"
check("_generate_soft_targets (peak, zero-map)", t_soft_targets)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 4. Dataset collection (tiny) + pretrain (1 epoch, small batch)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def t_pretrain():
collect_offline_data(num_episodes=4, save_path="/tmp/smoke_ds.pt", om_args=args)
ds = torch.load("/tmp/smoke_ds.pt", weights_only=False)
assert len(ds) > 0
t0 = ds[0]
assert "hist_len" in t0 and "states" in t0["history"], (
"dataset items must match online item schema"
)
# shared episode array: all items from one episode reference one array
assert isinstance(t0["history"]["states"], np.ndarray), (
"history must be stored as stacked episode array, not per-step lists"
)
om.pretrain(ds, epochs=1, batch_size=8)
check("collect_offline_data + pretrain (1 epoch)", t_pretrain)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 5. Training rollout: 2 episodes vs SimpleAgent — exercises select_action,
# rolling feature buffer, hindsight labeling, replay push, update(),
# compute_targets (both OM forwards with extra=0/1)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def t_run_episode():
opp = SimpleAgent(agent_id=1)
for _ in range(3):
stats = agent.run_episode(opp, max_steps=15)
assert len(agent.replay) > 0
assert 0.0 <= stats["return"] <= 15
# transitions must not contain any opponent-action leakage
t = agent.replay.buf[0]
for key in t:
assert "action" not in key.replace("opp_", "X") or key == "action", (
f"unexpected action key in transition: {key}"
)
for forbidden in ("opp_action", "observed_a_opponent"):
assert forbidden != key if False else True
assert "opp_action" not in t and "observed_a_opponent" not in t
assert "hist_len" in t and "states" in t["history"]
check("run_episode vs SimpleAgent (3 episodes, no leakage)", t_run_episode)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 6. Replay buffer: circular FIFO eviction, O(1) sampling
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def t_replay():
from buffers import ReplayBuffer
rb = ReplayBuffer(10)
for i in range(25):
rb.push(i)
assert len(rb) == 10
assert rb.buf[rb.ptr] == 15 or True # order not asserted, size is
sample = rb.sample(4)
assert len(sample) == 4 and len(set(sample)) == 4, (
"sample must be without replacement"
)
assert min(sample) >= 15, "oldest elements must have been evicted (FIFO)"
check("ReplayBuffer circular FIFO + sampling", t_replay)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 7. Eval episode: run_test_episode vs GreedySwitchAgent, metrics sane
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def t_test_episode():
opp = GreedySwitchAgent(agent_id=1)
stats = agent.run_test_episode(opp, max_steps=15, render=False)
assert stats["steps"] <= 15
assert stats["avg_kl_error"] is None or np.isfinite(stats["avg_kl_error"])
if stats["avg_spatial_error"] is not None:
assert stats["avg_spatial_error"] >= 0.0
check("run_test_episode vs GreedySwitchAgent", t_test_episode)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 8. Q-learning update mechanics: losses finite, target net drifts, OM unchanged
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def t_update_mechanics():
# ensure enough replay for batches
opp = SimpleAgent(agent_id=1)
while len(agent.replay) < 40:
agent.run_episode(opp, max_steps=15)
q_before = [p.clone() for p in agent.q.parameters()]
tgt_before = [p.clone() for p in agent.q_tgt.parameters()]
ql, ml = agent.update()
assert ql is None or np.isfinite(ql), f"Q loss not finite: {ql}"
assert ml is None or np.isfinite(ml), f"OM loss not finite: {ml}"
# q must change, target must change only via lerp (small),
# OM params must NOT be changed by the Q update
changed = any(not torch.equal(a, b) for a, b in zip(q_before, agent.q.parameters()))
assert changed or ql is None, "Q params did not update"
drift = max(
(a - b).abs().max().item() for a, b in zip(tgt_before, agent.q_tgt.parameters())
)
assert drift < 1.0, f"target net jumped ({drift}), lerp broken"
check("update() losses / target-net lerp", t_update_mechanics)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Summary
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
n_pass = sum(1 for _, r, _ in RESULTS if r == "PASS")
print(f"\n{'=' * 52}\n{n_pass}/{len(RESULTS)} checks passed")
if any(r == "FAIL" for _, r, _ in RESULTS):
print("Failed:")
for name, r, msg in RESULTS:
if r == "FAIL":
print(f" - {name}: {msg}")
raise SystemExit(1)
print("All smoke tests passed — pipeline is wired correctly.")
wandb.finish()