Fix swapped arguments in ThreadNewIndirect trampoline (#13054)

* Fix swapped arguments in `ThreadNewIndirect` trampoline

* Add reference types declaration

Author: shumbo

crates/cranelift/src/compiler/component.rs

@@ -765,8 +765,8 @@ impl<'a> TrampolineCompiler<'a> {
                     WasmArgs::InRegisters,
                     |me, params| {
                         params.push(me.index_value(*instance));
-                        params.push(me.index_value(*start_func_table_idx));
                         params.push(me.index_value(*start_func_ty_idx));
+                        params.push(me.index_value(*start_func_table_idx));
                     },
                 );
             }

tests/misc_testsuite/component-model-threading/thread-new-indirect-multi-table.wast

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+;;! component_model_async = true
+;;! component_model_threading = true
+;;! reference_types = true
+
+;; Regression test for a bug where the `ThreadNewIndirect` trampoline passed
+;; `start_func_table_idx` and `start_func_ty_idx` in the wrong order to the
+;; host `thread_new_indirect` libcall. When both indices happened to be 0 (the
+;; common single-table case), the swap was invisible. This test uses two tables
+;; and two `thread.new-indirect` canonicals so the indices differ, exposing the
+;; bug: calling `thread.new-indirect` targeting the empty table should trap with
+;; "uninitialized", not silently resolve a function from the wrong table.
+
+(component
+    (core module $libc
+        (table (export "__indirect_function_table") 1 funcref)
+        (table (export "t1") 1 funcref))
+    (core module $m
+        (import "" "thread.new-indirect-dummy" (func $thread-new-indirect-dummy (param i32 i32) (result i32)))
+        (import "" "thread.new-indirect" (func $thread-new-indirect (param i32 i32) (result i32)))
+        (import "" "thread.index" (func $thread-index (result i32)))
+        (import "libc" "__indirect_function_table" (table $indirect-function-table 1 funcref))
+
+        (func $thread-start (param i32))
+        (export "thread-start" (func $thread-start))
+        (elem (table $indirect-function-table) (i32.const 0) func $thread-start)
+
+        (func $use-dummy (result i32)
+            (call $thread-new-indirect-dummy (i32.const 0) (i32.const 0)))
+        (export "use-dummy" (func $use-dummy))
+
+        (func (export "run") (result i32)
+            (call $thread-new-indirect (i32.const 0) (i32.const 42))))
+
+    (core instance $libc (instantiate $libc))
+    (core type $start-func-ty (func (param i32)))
+    (alias core export $libc "__indirect_function_table" (core table $t0))
+    (alias core export $libc "t1" (core table $t1))
+
+    (core func $thread-new-indirect-t0
+        (canon thread.new-indirect $start-func-ty (table $t0)))
+    (core func $thread-new-indirect-t1
+        (canon thread.new-indirect $start-func-ty (table $t1)))
+    (core func $thread-index (canon thread.index))
+
+    (core instance $i (instantiate $m
+        (with "" (instance
+            (export "thread.new-indirect-dummy" (func $thread-new-indirect-t0))
+            (export "thread.new-indirect" (func $thread-new-indirect-t1))
+            (export "thread.index" (func $thread-index))))
+        (with "libc" (instance $libc))))
+
+    (func (export "run") async (result u32) (canon lift (core func $i "run"))))
+
+(assert_trap (invoke "run") "uninitialized")