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CVE-2026-80212 (UNKNOWN): detected in Lambda Docker Images. #677

Description

@the-lambda-watchdog

CVE Details

CVE ID Severity Affected Package Installed Version Fixed Version Date Published Date of Scan
CVE-2026-80212 UNKNOWN resolv 0.7.0 ~> 0.3.2, >= 0.7.2 2026-08-27T17:20:50.88Z 2026-08-30T10:18:58.876659704Z

Affected Docker Images

Image Name SHA
public.ecr.aws/lambda/ruby:latest public.ecr.aws/lambda/ruby@sha256:5da74922095128746fcf77ffc5d182c1dc516a6476ad3f93c14741e60d40fd9b
public.ecr.aws/lambda/ruby:4.0 public.ecr.aws/lambda/ruby@sha256:5da74922095128746fcf77ffc5d182c1dc516a6476ad3f93c14741e60d40fd9b
public.ecr.aws/lambda/ruby:3.4 public.ecr.aws/lambda/ruby@sha256:f800eeccd3ab5f91733e134395a614eb462f33d9563b97481e122f91faac5dad
public.ecr.aws/lambda/ruby:3.3 public.ecr.aws/lambda/ruby@sha256:fa243b9c09faed0430521b19767b02bd7a06c0cad85cc26fe432d9cfee4cbfd7

Description

An issue was discovered in the resolv gem before 0.7.2 for Ruby. Resolv::DNS::Resource.get_class, Resolv::DNS::Resource::Generic.create, and Resolv::DNS::SvcParam::Generic.create generate a new class for each unknown DNS resource record (type, class) pair, or each unknown SvcParamKey, encountered while decoding a response. Each generated class was permanently registered both as a constant on Resource (or SvcParam::Generic) and as an entry in a class-lookup hash (ClassHash), and thus the class remained reachable through that constant after the response was discarded. Type and class are each 16-bit values, and thus an attacker controlling DNS responses (a spoofed response, or a malicious or hijacked upstream DNS server) has roughly 2^32 distinct (type, class) pairs to choose from. A single response of a few hundred kilobytes carrying tens of thousands of distinct unknown types permanently grows process memory by tens of megabytes; repeated responses accumulate without bound and are never reclaimed by garbage collection, because the constant keeps each class alive. Any code path that calls Resolv::DNS::Message.decode on attacker-influenced DNS responses is affected. resolv is a default gem, and thus this is reachable from a plain Ruby installation without any additional dependency.


Remediation Steps

  • Update the affected package resolv from version 0.7.0 to ~> 0.3.2, >= 0.7.2.

About this issue

  • This issue may not contain all the information about the CVE nor the images it affects.
  • This issue will not be updated with new information and the list of affected images may have changed since the creation of this issue.
  • For more, visit Lambda Watchdog.
  • This issue was created automatically by Lambda Watchdog.

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