diff --git a/apps/spfx-cli/src/cli/actions/ListTemplatesAction.ts b/apps/spfx-cli/src/cli/actions/ListTemplatesAction.ts
index b2b9308b..65c6a74f 100644
--- a/apps/spfx-cli/src/cli/actions/ListTemplatesAction.ts
+++ b/apps/spfx-cli/src/cli/actions/ListTemplatesAction.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 // See LICENSE in the project root for license information.
 
 import type { Terminal } from '@rushstack/terminal';
-import { type SPFxTemplateCollection, SPFxTemplateRepositoryManager } from '@microsoft/spfx-template-api';
+import { SPFxTemplateCollection, SPFxTemplateRepositoryManager } from '@microsoft/spfx-template-api';
 
 import { SPFxActionBase } from './SPFxActionBase';
 
@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ export class ListTemplatesAction extends SPFxActionBase {
         summary: 'Lists available SPFx templates from configured sources',
         documentation:
           'This command lists all available templates from the default GitHub source ' +
-          'and any additional sources specified with --local-source or --remote-source.'
+          'and any additional sources specified with --local-source or --remote-source. ' +
+          'Use --spfx-version to filter templates by version (e.g., "--spfx-version 1.22").'
       },
       terminal
     );
@@ -37,8 +38,32 @@ export class ListTemplatesAction extends SPFxActionBase {
 
       const templates: SPFxTemplateCollection = await this._fetchTemplatesAsync(manager);
 
-      const formattedTable: string = await templates.toFormattedStringAsync();
-      terminal.writeLine(formattedTable);
+      // Apply --spfx-version filter if provided (user expects filter, not just branch selection)
+      const spfxVersion: string | undefined = this._spfxVersionParameter.value?.trim();
+      // Normalize version prefix: "version/1.22" -> "1.22", "1.22-rc.0" -> "1.22"
+      const normalizedVersion: string | undefined = spfxVersion
+        ? spfxVersion.replace(/^version\//, '').replace(/-.*$/, '')
+        : undefined;
+      if (normalizedVersion) {
+        // Split into parts and compare major.minor so "1.2" doesn't match "1.20.0"
+        const versionParts: string[] = normalizedVersion.split('.');
+        const filteredTemplates = [...templates.values()].filter(
+          (t) => t.spfxVersion && t.spfxVersion.split('.').slice(0, versionParts.length).join('.') === normalizedVersion
+        );
+        if (filteredTemplates.length === 0) {
+          terminal.writeLine(
+            `No templates found for SPFx version "${spfxVersion}". ` +
+              `Use "spfx list-templates" (without --spfx-version) to see all available versions.`
+          );
+          return;
+        }
+        const displayCollection: SPFxTemplateCollection = new SPFxTemplateCollection(filteredTemplates);
+        const formattedTable: string = await displayCollection.toFormattedStringAsync();
+        terminal.writeLine(formattedTable);
+      } else {
+        const formattedTable: string = await templates.toFormattedStringAsync();
+        terminal.writeLine(formattedTable);
+      }
     } catch (error: unknown) {
       const message: string = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error);
       terminal.writeErrorLine(`Error listing templates: ${message}`);
diff --git a/apps/spfx-cli/src/cli/actions/SPFxActionBase.ts b/apps/spfx-cli/src/cli/actions/SPFxActionBase.ts
index d6ca0250..701296f3 100644
--- a/apps/spfx-cli/src/cli/actions/SPFxActionBase.ts
+++ b/apps/spfx-cli/src/cli/actions/SPFxActionBase.ts
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ export abstract class SPFxActionBase extends CommandLineAction {
       parameterLongName: '--spfx-version',
       argumentName: 'VERSION',
       description:
-        'The SPFx version to use (e.g., "1.22", "1.23-rc.0"). Resolves to the "version/<VERSION>" branch ' +
+        'The SPFx version to filter by (e.g., "1.22"). Also selects a corresponding "version/<VERSION>" branch ' +
         'in the template repository. Defaults to the "version/latest" branch.'
     });
 
diff --git a/common/changes/@microsoft/spfx-cli/spfx-version-filter_2026-07-13.json b/common/changes/@microsoft/spfx-cli/spfx-version-filter_2026-07-13.json
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a0a328ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/common/changes/@microsoft/spfx-cli/spfx-version-filter_2026-07-13.json
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+{
+  "changes": [
+    {
+      "packageName": "@microsoft/spfx-cli",
+      "comment": "",
+      "type": "none"
+    }
+  ],
+  "packageName": "@microsoft/spfx-cli"
+}